October Term 2021 · Docket 20-1088

Can Maine deny tuition aid to religious schools?

Parents seek aid for religious schools. Maine denies it based on religion.

Official caption
Carson v. Makin
Latest argument session
Latest official Court activity
Latest verified event
Decided
Sources analyzed through
Post Opinion

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  3. — An official Court opinion was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Bindas argued the exclusion discriminates against religion.

    Taub argued the specific school does not want the money.

    Stewart argued the lower court decision should stand.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

Maine offers tuition aid to private schools. It excludes religious schools. Parents argue this violates the Constitution. Maine argues it can exclude them.

Official sources for this section

How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on December 8, 2021.

Official sources for this section

What each side wants

the sides that brought the case want Maine to pay for their religious school choice.

Maine wants to keep its law excluding religious schools.

Official sources for this section

What each side says

the sides that brought the case argue the exclusion discriminates against religion.

Maine argues it can exclude religious schools from aid.

Official sources for this section

What the justices asked

Justice Breyer asked what happens if a school refuses gay teachers.

Justice Kagan asked if the case exists if schools refuse aid.

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Why it matters

This case defines state aid for religious education. It affects parents choosing private schools. It shapes the role of religion in public funding.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

Official sources for this section

Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Verified official opinions and orders

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Post Opinion ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Post Opinion ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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