October Term 2016 · Docket 16-74

Does a church-affiliated hospital qualify as a church plan under ERISA?

Advocate Health Care Network argues its pension plan is a church plan. Stapleton argues the plan is not a church plan.

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Advocate Health Care Network v. Stapleton
Latest argument session
Latest official Court activity
Latest verified event
Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Ms. Blatt argued the statute exempts plans maintained by church-affiliated organizations.

    Ms. Blatt stated the church does not have to fund these plans.

    Justice Sotomayor noted Congress rejected a broader definition in an earlier version.

    Justice Kagan suggested a simpler statutory language would have achieved the goal.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The case concerns whether a pension plan maintained by a church-affiliated hospital is a church plan. The parties dispute the statutory definition of a church plan.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 27, 2017.

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What each side wants

Advocate Health Care Network wants the Court to hold the plan is a church plan.

Stapleton wants the Court to hold the plan is not a church plan.

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What each side says

Advocate Health Care Network argues the statute exempts plans maintained by church-affiliated organizations.

Stapleton argues the statute requires a church to establish the plan.

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What the justices asked

Justice Alito asked if this is the question the Court agreed to review.

Justice Sotomayor asked if Congress intended to cover non-profit corporations like hospitals.

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Why it matters

The outcome determines which pension plans receive ERISA exemptions. It affects the funding obligations of church-affiliated hospitals. It defines the scope of federal labor law for religious non-profits.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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