October Term 2011 · Docket 10-1001

Does Arizona's rule bar federal review of ineffective assistance claims?

Arizona requires defendants to raise ineffective assistance claims in state postconviction proceedings. the side that brought the case argues this rule blocks federal habeas review.

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Martinez v. Ryan
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    the side that brought the case's counsel argued Arizona requires ineffective assistance claims in postconviction proceedings.

    the opposing side's counsel argued the state rule is a valid procedural default.

    Justice Ginsburg questioned the rationale for the state rule.

    Justice Alito asked about the right to counsel for late-arising claims.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The case tests whether a state procedural rule bars federal courts from reviewing ineffective assistance claims. the side that brought the case seeks federal review. the opposing side seeks to uphold the state rule.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on October 4, 2011.

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What each side wants

the side that brought the case wants federal courts to review the ineffective assistance claim despite the state procedural default.

the opposing side wants the state procedural rule to bar federal review of the claim.

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What each side says

the side that brought the case argues the state rule creates an independent barrier to federal review of constitutional claims.

the opposing side argues the state rule is a valid procedural default that bars federal review.

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What the justices asked

Justice Ginsburg asked why the state rule should bar federal review.

Justice Alito asked if a right to counsel exists when a claim could not be raised earlier.

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Why it matters

The outcome determines whether federal courts can review ineffective assistance claims barred by state procedural rules. This affects the scope of federal habeas review for criminal defendants.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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