October Term 2023 · Docket 22-982

Should appellate courts reweigh evidence in capital sentencing appeals?

the sides that brought the case seek a new standard for reviewing factual findings in death penalty cases.

Official caption
Thornell v. Jones
Latest argument session
Latest official Court activity
Latest verified event
Decided
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Post Opinion

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  3. — An official Court opinion was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    the sides that brought the case argue the Ninth Circuit failed to defer to the district court's factual findings.

    the opposing sides argue that de novo review is necessary to ensure fair capital sentencing.

    questions_asked_by_justices

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

This case tests how appellate courts review lower court findings in capital sentencing.

Official sources for this section

How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on April 17, 2024.

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What each side wants

the sides that brought the case want the Ninth Circuit to apply a deferential standard to factual findings.

the opposing sides want the Ninth Circuit to maintain its current de novo review approach.

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What each side says

the sides that brought the case argue the Ninth Circuit erred by failing to defer to the district court's factual determinations.

the opposing sides argue that de novo review is the proper standard for assessing prejudice in capital cases.

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What the justices asked

Justice Sotomayor asked why the Court should weigh evidence given the massive record.

Justice Thomas asked if the Court could resolve the case by rejecting de novo review entirely.

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Why it matters

The outcome defines the standard for reviewing factual errors in death penalty appeals.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Verified official opinions and orders

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Post Opinion ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Post Opinion ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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