October Term 2023 · Docket 22-7386

Does a missed deadline for a forfeiture notice void a criminal sentence?

The dispute centers on whether a court must fix a missed deadline for a forfeiture notice or if the error is harmless.

Official caption
McIntosh v. United States
Latest argument session
Latest official Court activity
Latest verified event
Decided
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Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official Court opinion was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Mr. Guarnieri argued the deadline is mandatory but the consequence is the real issue.

    Justice Gorsuch asked how the harmless error rule applies to this specific violation.

    Chief Justice Roberts suggested the court could simply issue the late notice to fix the error.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

This case tests the legal effect of a missed deadline. The government argues the error is harmless. The defendant argues the error requires a new hearing.

Official sources for this section

How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on February 27, 2024.

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What each side wants

The defendant wants the sentence set aside because the court missed a mandatory deadline.

The government wants the sentence to stand because the defendant suffered no real harm.

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What each side says

The defendant argues the deadline is mandatory and the error requires a new hearing.

The government argues the error is harmless because the defendant had actual notice.

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What the justices asked

Justice Thomas asked if any third parties claimed the property.

Justice Kagan asked if a mandatory rule allows waiver unlike a jurisdictional rule.

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Why it matters

This case defines how courts handle missed procedural deadlines. It determines whether a technical error voids a sentence or if the error is harmless. The outcome shapes future criminal sentencing procedures.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Verified official opinions and orders

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Post Opinion ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Post Opinion ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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