October Term 2019 · Docket 18-1086

Can a court bar a new defense in a case with new claims?

The parties dispute whether a prior judgment bars a defense in a new lawsuit.

Official caption
Lucky Brand Dungarees, Inc. v. Marcel Fashions Group, Inc.
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Ms. Cendali argued the Second Circuit erred in its preclusion holding.

    Mr. Kimberly described a dispute resolved with a final judgment on the merits.

    Justice Alito questioned the scope of barring defenses in subsequent actions.

    Justice Ginsburg questioned the jury instructions regarding the word Lucky.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

Lucky Brand Dungarees and Marcel Fashions Group fought over trademark rights. The Second Circuit ruled against Lucky Brand. Lucky Brand asks the Supreme Court to reverse that lower-court decision.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on January 13, 2020.

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What each side wants

Lucky Brand wants the Supreme Court to reverse the Second Circuit decision.

Marcel Fashions Group wants the Supreme Court to affirm the Second Circuit decision.

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What each side says

Lucky Brand argues the Second Circuit erred by barring a defense in a case with new claims.

Marcel Fashions Group argues the prior judgment bars the defense in the subsequent action.

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What the justices asked

Justice Alito asked if the rule extends to collateral attacks on a judgment.

Justice Ginsburg asked how the release treated different uses of the word Lucky.

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Why it matters

This case defines the scope of preclusion in trademark disputes. It determines whether prior judgments limit defenses in future lawsuits. The outcome shapes how parties structure settlements and subsequent litigation.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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