October Term 2018 · Docket 17-1484

Does Medicare's internal calculation method require formal rulemaking?

Hospitals argue the agency bypassed required procedures to cut their payments.

Official caption
Azar v. Allina Health Services
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Mr. Kneedler argued Section 1395hh did not require notice-and-comment rulemaking.

    He stated the agency only shared a calculation component with contractors.

    Mr. Shah argued the agency reduced hospital payment rights by billions of dollars.

    He claimed the agency made a legal determination without proper procedure.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The dispute centers on how Medicare calculates hospital reimbursement. Hospitals claim the agency changed payment rules without proper notice. The government argues this was an internal calculation, not a rule.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on January 15, 2019.

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What each side wants

Hospitals want the Court to strike down the agency's calculation method.

The government wants the Court to uphold the agency's internal calculation.

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What each side says

Hospitals argue the agency changed a legal standard without notice-and-comment.

The government argues the agency merely shared an internal calculation with contractors.

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What the justices asked

Justice Sotomayor asked why Congress changed the statutory language from the APA standard.

Justice Breyer asked why the advocate did not directly address the policy statement concern.

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Why it matters

This case defines the boundary between agency rules and internal calculations. It determines when hospitals must receive formal notice before payment changes. The outcome shapes administrative agency power over healthcare funding.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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