October Term 2018 · Docket 17-1272

Who decides if a contract dispute goes to arbitration?

Schein argues courts must enforce delegation clauses. Archer argues courts must first verify the contract exists.

Official caption
Henry Schein, Inc. v. Archer & White Sales, Inc.
Latest argument session
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Schein's lawyer argued the FAA mandates enforcing delegation clauses.

    Archer's lawyer argued the FAA's plain language contradicts Schein's view.

    Justice Sotomayor questioned the lack of statutory remedies for groundless claims.

    Justice Ginsburg questioned how Schein claims benefits from an agreement it did not make.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The dispute centers on who decides if a contract is valid enough to force arbitration. Schein wants arbitrators to decide this. Archer wants courts to decide it first.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on October 29, 2018.

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What each side wants

Schein wants arbitrators to decide if the contract exists.

Archer wants courts to decide if the contract exists.

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What each side says

Schein argues the FAA requires enforcing delegation clauses.

Archer argues courts must verify the contract first.

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What the justices asked

Justice Sotomayor asked if the statute lacks a remedy for groundless claims.

Justice Ginsburg asked how Schein benefits from an agreement it did not make.

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Why it matters

This case defines the power of arbitrators versus courts. It determines who decides if a contract is valid. It affects every business with an arbitration clause. It shapes the balance of power in commercial disputes.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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