October Term 2016 · Docket 15-214

Can a state merge two adjacent lots into one for development limits?

The Murrs claim Wisconsin merged their two lots illegally. The state says the lots legally count as one unit.

Official caption
Murr v. Wisconsin
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    John Groen argued the Murrs cannot sell one lot. He said other owners could sell similar lots. He called this treatment fundamentally unfair.

    Paul Tseytlin argued the lots merged under state law. He said they count as one unit for all purposes. He emphasized the legal status of the property.

    Paul Lazarus argued the state excluded these lots from exemptions. He said thirty-three states use similar rules. He noted the rule has existed for decades.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The Murrs own two adjacent lots in Wisconsin. They want to sell one lot separately. Wisconsin law treats the two lots as a single unit. The Murrs argue this rule destroys their property value. The state argues the rule prevents environmental harm.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 20, 2017.

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What each side wants

The Murrs want to sell one lot separately. They want the Court to strike down the merger rule.

Wisconsin wants to keep the merger rule. It wants the Court to uphold the state law.

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What each side says

The Murrs argue the state took their property without compensation. They say the rule makes one lot worthless.

Wisconsin argues the lots legally merged under state law. It says the rule protects the river environment.

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What the justices asked

Justice Sotomayor asked where state regulatory power ends. She asked how ownership changes affect lot status.

Justice Kennedy asked about market value changes. He asked if owners lose money under the Murrs' theory.

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Why it matters

This case defines how states count property for development limits. It affects landowners who hold adjacent parcels. It shapes how local governments manage riverfront land. It balances private property rights against public environmental goals.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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