October Term 2015 · Docket 15-338

Do state-hired private debt collectors count as state officers?

Ohio argues private collectors hired by its attorney general are state officers. Gillie argues they are private actors subject to federal debt collection limits.

Official caption
Sheriff v. Gillie
Latest argument session
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Mr. Murphy argued Ohio law authorizes the attorney general to appoint special counsel.

    Ms. Harrington argued the statute covers collectors authorized by state agencies.

    Mr. Rosencranz argued private collectors are not state officers or part of the office.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The case tests whether private debt collectors hired by a state attorney general qualify as state officers. This status determines if federal debt collection rules apply to their work.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 29, 2016.

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What each side wants

Ohio wants the Court to classify its hired collectors as state officers.

Gillie wants the Court to classify the collectors as private actors.

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What each side says

Ohio argues these collectors act as the attorney general's agents.

Gillie argues the statute targets private collectors, not state officers.

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What the justices asked

Justice Sotomayor asked if independent contractors can legally become state officers.

Justice Ginsburg asked how the law treats in-house versus outside collectors.

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Why it matters

This case defines who counts as a state officer. It determines which debt collection rules apply to state-hired private firms. The outcome shapes state debt collection practices nationwide.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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