October Term 2015 · Docket 14-1457

Does the speedy trial right cover sentencing delays?

The dispute centers on whether the constitutional right to a speedy trial extends to the sentencing phase of a criminal case.

Official caption
Betterman v. Montana
Latest argument session
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Ms. Anders argued that due process analysis adequately addresses potential defense impairments at sentencing.

    Mr. Schowengerdt argued that the clause's purpose is to protect presumptively innocent defendants from charge-related harms.

    Mr. Rowley argued that the speedy trial clause applies through the culmination of a criminal prosecution in sentencing.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

This case examines the scope of the Sixth Amendment. The core issue is whether the right to a speedy trial ends when a defendant is found guilty or continues through sentencing.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 28, 2016.

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What each side wants

the side that brought the case wants the Court to recognize that the speedy trial right covers sentencing delays.

The state wants the Court to limit the speedy trial right to the trial phase only.

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What each side says

the side that brought the case argues the right protects defendants from prolonged uncertainty until the case concludes with sentencing.

The state argues the right protects only presumptively innocent defendants from the harms of a pending charge.

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What the justices asked

Justice Ginsburg asked if the Federal Speedy Trial Act covers sentencing or only trial.

Justice Kagan asked how the Court applies the four-factor test to sentencing delays.

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Why it matters

This case defines the timeline for constitutional protections. It determines when a defendant can challenge delays. It affects how courts manage the pace of criminal proceedings.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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