October Term 2014 · Docket 14-114

Do federal exchanges qualify for tax credits?

the sides that brought the case argue the law limits credits to state-run exchanges. The government argues the law allows credits on all exchanges.

Official caption
King v. Burwell
Latest argument session
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Mr. Carvin argued the plain language dictates the result.

    General Verrilli argued federalism values support the government view.

    questions_asked_by_justices

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The case tests whether the Affordable Care Act grants tax credits to people buying insurance on federal exchanges. the sides that brought the case claim the text restricts credits to state exchanges. The government claims the text allows credits on any exchange.

Official sources for this section

How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 4, 2015.

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What each side wants

the sides that brought the case want the Court to strike down credits for federal exchange buyers.

The government wants the Court to keep credits for federal exchange buyers.

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What each side says

the sides that brought the case argue the statute text limits credits to state-established exchanges.

The government argues the statute structure supports credits on all exchanges.

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What the justices asked

Justice Ginsburg asked if each plaintiff has a concrete stake.

Justice Breyer asked about the term established by a State.

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Why it matters

This dispute determines who receives tax credits for health insurance. It affects millions of people buying coverage on federal exchanges. The outcome shapes the financial structure of the health law.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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