October Term 2013 · Docket 13-339

Does federal law override state time limits for toxic tort claims?

Parties dispute whether a federal statute extends state deadlines for filing toxic tort lawsuits.

Official caption
CTS Corp. v. Waldburger
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Justice Ginsburg warned that prevailing might encourage states to enact stricter repose statutes.

    Justice Kagan questioned why Congress would not also remove the statute of repose.

    advocate_contention

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

This case tests the scope of a federal environmental law provision. It asks if that provision changes how states calculate filing deadlines for injury claims.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on April 23, 2014.

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What each side wants

CTS wants the Court to hold that the federal statute only changes the start date for state filing deadlines.

Waldburger wants the Court to hold that the federal statute extends the total time available to file suit.

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What each side says

CTS argues the statute is a federalism compromise that leaves state repose limits untouched.

Waldburger argues the statute surgically modifies state tort actions by changing the commencement date for the time period.

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What the justices asked

Justice Scalia asked when the statute was enacted and what it was.

Justice Ginsburg asked how many states have such statutes of repose.

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Why it matters

This dispute determines how long injured parties have to sue polluters. It affects the balance between federal environmental goals and state procedural rules. It shapes the rights of victims seeking compensation for toxic exposure.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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