October Term 2011 · Docket 10-680

Does prison isolation trigger Miranda rights for off-prison conduct?

The dispute centers on whether a prisoner isolated for questioning about outside conduct is in custody.

Official caption
Howes v. Fields
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    the side that brought the case argues that isolation for outside conduct creates a custodial environment.

    the opposing side argues that normal prison conditions do not negate interview voluntariness.

    Justice Sotomayor questioned the application of the all-circumstances test to custody.

    Justice Kagan asked if the test excludes normal prison living circumstances.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The case asks if Miranda warnings apply to isolated prison interviews about external crimes.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on October 4, 2011.

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What each side wants

the side that brought the case seeks a rule that isolated prison interviews about outside conduct require Miranda warnings.

the opposing side seeks a rule that normal prison conditions do not automatically trigger Miranda warnings.

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What each side says

the side that brought the case argues that isolation for outside conduct creates a custodial environment requiring warnings.

the opposing side argues that standard prison conditions do not negate the voluntariness of the interview.

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What the justices asked

Justice Sotomayor asked if the all-circumstances test applies to voluntariness or custody.

Justice Kagan asked if the test excludes normal prison living circumstances.

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Why it matters

This case defines when prisoners must receive Miranda warnings during isolated interviews.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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