October Term 2010 · Docket 09-479

Does the mandatory minimum sentence apply to all firearm offenses or only those in the indictment?

the sides that brought the case argue the mandatory minimum applies only to offenses in the indictment. The government argues it applies to all firearm offenses.

Official caption
Abbott v. United States
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Mr. Horan argued the interpretation gives meaning to every word in the statute.

    Mr. Mcleese addressed the district court judge's role in sentencing.

    Mr. Ryan focused on whether other firearms offenses fall within the exception clause.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The case concerns the scope of a federal sentencing statute. the sides that brought the case seek a lower sentence. The government seeks a higher mandatory sentence.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on October 4, 2010.

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What each side wants

the sides that brought the case want the mandatory minimum to apply only to indicted offenses.

The government wants the mandatory minimum to apply to all firearm offenses.

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What each side says

the sides that brought the case argue the statute limits the minimum to specific convicted counts.

The government argues the statute covers any other provision of law broadly.

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What the justices asked

Justice Sotomayor asked if the interpretation limits the clause to conviction counts.

Justice Ginsburg asked if the judge has discretion over gun possession sentencing.

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Why it matters

This dispute determines the length of prison sentences for firearm crimes. It affects how judges calculate mandatory minimums. It impacts the consistency of federal sentencing laws.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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