October Term 2010 · Docket 09-11311

Does fleeing a police car count as a violent felony?

The dispute centers on whether Indiana's vehicular flight statute qualifies as a violent felony under federal law.

Official caption
Sykes v. United States
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    the side that brought the case argues the statute covers low-risk conduct.

    The government argues the statute inherently involves serious danger.

    Justice Kennedy requests examples of violations lacking serious risk.

    Justice Alito questions if a conviction proves broad category risk.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The Supreme Court examines if fleeing from police constitutes a violent felony. This status triggers enhanced prison sentences under the Armed Career Criminal Act. The case tests the definition of violent conduct in federal sentencing.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on January 12, 2011.

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What each side wants

the side that brought the case wants the Court to reject the violent felony classification.

The government wants the Court to affirm the violent felony classification.

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What each side says

the side that brought the case argues the statute covers offenses lacking necessary risk.

The government argues the statute inherently involves serious risk.

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What the justices asked

Justice Alito asks if the advocate knows the Hape v. State case.

Justice Kennedy questions the requirement to stop immediately during flight.

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Why it matters

This case defines the scope of enhanced federal sentencing. It determines which state crimes trigger longer prison terms. The outcome shapes how courts interpret violent felony statutes nationwide.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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