October Term 2009 · Docket 09-5327

Does attorney negligence toll the federal habeas deadline?

Holland argues his lawyer’s failure to notify him of a mandate caused him to miss the filing deadline. Florida contends only intentional misconduct justifies extending that time limit.

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Holland v. Florida
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Holland’s counsel stated the case turns on one principle.

    Florida’s counsel noted the Eleventh Circuit found the line too fine.

    Justice Scalia asked about a lawyer who fails to act.

    Justice Kennedy asked about the justice in extending deadlines.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

Holland seeks equitable tolling of the AEDPA deadline. He claims his attorney failed to notify him of a mandate. This failure caused him to miss the filing window. Florida opposes this extension. The state argues only intentional misconduct qualifies. The Court must define the standard for tolling.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 1, 2010.

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What each side wants

Holland wants the Court to allow equitable tolling for attorney negligence.

Florida wants the Court to limit tolling to intentional misconduct only.

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What each side says

Holland argues that attorney negligence caused the missed deadline.

Florida argues that negligence is too broad a standard for tolling.

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What the justices asked

Justice Alito asked if mere negligence suffices for equitable tolling.

Justice Sotomayor questioned the distinction between negligence and intentional malfeasance.

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Why it matters

This case defines when attorney error excuses a missed deadline. It sets the standard for equitable tolling in federal habeas cases. The outcome affects how courts treat lawyer negligence. It determines whether clients can recover from attorney mistakes.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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