October Term 2009 · Docket 09-223

Should federal courts resolve disputes over state tax rates?

Natural gas suppliers challenge Ohio tax rates. The state argues federal courts lack jurisdiction.

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Levin v. Commerce Energy, Inc.
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Mr. Mizer argued the case belongs in state court.

    He cited comity and federalism principles.

    Mr. Fitch addressed standing concerns raised by the Court.

    Justices questioned the complexity of the state law analysis.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

Ohio taxes natural gas suppliers. The suppliers claim the rates violate federal law. The state argues federal courts must abstain.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 22, 2010.

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What each side wants

The state wants federal courts to dismiss the case.

The suppliers want federal courts to hear the tax challenge.

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What each side says

The state argues federalism requires state courts to resolve tax disputes.

The suppliers argue federal courts must review potential constitutional violations.

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What the justices asked

Justice Sotomayor asked if the state argued Pullman abstention below.

Justice Alito asked if the case differs from Hibbs due to complexity.

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Why it matters

This case defines federal court jurisdiction over state tax disputes. It impacts how businesses challenge state tax rates. It shapes the balance between federal and state judicial power.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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