October Term 2009 · Docket 08-1529

Does Section 233 bar Bivens claims against Public Health Service officers?

the sides that brought the case seek to dismiss constitutional tort claims. the opposing sides argue the statute does not abrogate these rights.

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Hui v. Castaneda
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Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Ms. Goldenberg argued the Tort Claims Act sets a ceiling based on local law.

    Mr. Shah asserted Section 233 precludes civil actions against officers performing medical duties.

    Mr. Doyle contended Section 233 does not satisfy the explicit declaration test for abrogation.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

This case tests whether a federal statute blocks constitutional tort claims against Public Health Service officers.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 2, 2010.

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What each side wants

the sides that brought the case want the Court to dismiss the constitutional tort claims against their officers.

the opposing sides want the Court to allow the constitutional tort claims to proceed against the officers.

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What each side says

the sides that brought the case argue Section 233 precludes civil actions arising from medical duties by its plain terms.

the opposing sides argue Section 233 fails the explicit declaration test required to abrogate constitutional rights.

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What the justices asked

Justice Sotomayor asked how the Court determines Congress's intent regarding Bivens immunity.

Justice Scalia asked whether the Court should analyze the statute's text rather than congressional knowledge.

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Why it matters

The outcome defines the scope of federal officer immunity in constitutional tort cases. It determines whether specific statutes block these legal remedies.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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