October Term 2009 · Docket 08-1470

Does silence during police questioning waive the right to remain silent?

The dispute centers on whether a suspect's silence during interrogation constitutes a valid waiver of Miranda rights.

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Berghuis v. Thompkins
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    the side that brought the case's counsel argued the Michigan courts did not unreasonably apply precedent.

    the opposing side's counsel stated the confession was properly admitted at trial.

    the opposing side's counsel referenced language from the Miranda and Butler decisions.

    the side that brought the case's counsel emphasized the need for an advice of rights and a waiver.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

This case examines the legal standard for waiving the right to remain silent. The core issue is whether silence alone satisfies the requirement for a knowing and voluntary waiver.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 1, 2010.

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What each side wants

the side that brought the case wants the Court to rule that silence does not waive Miranda rights.

the opposing side wants the Court to uphold the admission of the confession based on implied waiver.

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What each side says

the side that brought the case argues that a clear, affirmative statement is required to waive the right to remain silent.

the opposing side argues that the suspect's limited responses during questioning implied a waiver of rights.

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What the justices asked

Justice Breyer asked if any specific event during the two-hour interrogation suggested a waiver.

Justice Sotomayor questioned how courts can infer waiver from limited responses without explicit words.

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Why it matters

This case defines the boundary between silence and waiver. It determines how police must conduct interrogations. It protects the constitutional right to remain silent. It clarifies the burden of proof for the prosecution.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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