October Term 2008 · Docket 08-214

Can a seaman recover punitive damages for a willful denial of maintenance and cure?

A seaman seeks punitive damages for a willful denial of maintenance and cure. The company argues maritime law bars such awards.

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Atlanatic Sounding Co. v. Townsend
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    The seaman's counsel argued the claim is a general maritime law cause of action.

    The company's counsel argued maintenance and cure is different from other maritime claims.

    Justice Ginsburg noted the Court assumes the truth of the seaman's allegations at this stage.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The dispute centers on whether maritime law allows punitive damages for a willful denial of maintenance and cure. The seaman claims the company acted in bad faith. The company argues this specific claim does not support such damages.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 2, 2009.

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What each side wants

The seaman wants the Court to allow punitive damages for a willful denial of maintenance and cure.

The company wants the Court to bar punitive damages for this specific maritime claim.

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What each side says

The seaman argues this claim is a general maritime law cause of action that supports punitive damages.

The company argues maintenance and cure is distinct from other claims and does not allow punitive damages.

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What the justices asked

Justice Scalia asked if punitive damages require a finding of guilt that a winning litigant lacks.

Justice Ginsburg asked if courts have a remedy for litigants who abuse the court process with false pleadings.

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Why it matters

This case defines the financial risk for companies that deny maintenance and cure. It sets the standard for punishing bad faith in maritime employment disputes. It clarifies the scope of punitive damages in general maritime law.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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