October Term 2008 · Docket 07-582

Does the FCC have authority to ban fleeting expletives on broadcast TV?

Fox Television Stations challenges the FCC's decision to fine it for brief profanity during live sports broadcasts.

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FCC v. Fox Television Stations, Inc.
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Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    General Garre argued the FCC acted to fulfill its statutory mandate to protect children from indecent content.

    He cited the Commission's acknowledgment of a policy change in the relevant order to support the agency's position.

    Justice Stevens questioned whether the specific word in question carries a sexual connotation in all contexts.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The FCC seeks to enforce stricter rules against indecent language on television. Fox argues the agency acted arbitrarily by changing its enforcement stance without clear notice.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on November 4, 2008.

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What each side wants

The FCC wants the Court to uphold its authority to fine broadcasters for fleeting expletives.

Fox wants the Court to strike down the fines as arbitrary and inconsistent with prior agency policy.

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What each side says

The FCC argues it has statutory power to protect children from indecent material during prime viewing hours.

Fox argues the FCC changed its enforcement policy without proper notice, violating due process principles.

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What the justices asked

Justice Scalia asked whether the FCC actually changed its policy or merely clarified an existing one.

Justice Ginsburg asked if the new policy targets only two specific words or a broader list of terms.

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Why it matters

This case defines the limits of government power to regulate speech in the home. It determines whether broadcasters face strict liability for brief, accidental profanity during live events. The outcome shapes the balance between parental protection and free expression on television.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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