October Term 2007 · Docket 06-1505

Who bears the burden of proving an age-based practice was reasonable?

The dispute centers on which party must prove an employment practice was reasonable under the ADEA.

Official caption
Meacham v. Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Mr. Russell argued the case presents a narrow question about disparate impact.

    Chief Justice Roberts noted the ADEA prohibition is narrower than Title VII.

    Justice Kennedy asked if a nondiscriminating alternative makes a practice unreasonable.

    Justice Alito questioned if a practice can be age-based and reasonable simultaneously.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

This case tests the allocation of the burden of persuasion for the reasonable factor other than age defense.

Official sources for this section

How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on April 23, 2008.

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What each side wants

the sides that brought the case want the employer to bear the burden of persuasion.

the opposing sides want the employee to bear the burden of persuasion.

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What each side says

the sides that brought the case argue the statute makes this an affirmative defense for the employer.

the opposing sides argue the employee must prove the practice was unreasonable.

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What the justices asked

Does a nondiscriminating alternative make a reasonable practice unreasonable?

Is it a strain to say a practice was age-based but reasonable?

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Why it matters

This determines which party must prove the reasonableness of an employment practice.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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