October Term 2007 · Docket 06-1456

Does moving drug money across a border count as laundering?

The dispute centers on whether transporting cash from a drug deal constitutes money laundering under federal law.

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Regalado Cuellar v. United States
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Ms. Schertler argued the statute does not demand proof that proceeds will be cleansed after crossing the border.

    Mr. Beard argued the statute requires intent to minimize the criminal taint of unlawful proceeds.

    Justice Stevens asked for clarification on what constitutes a method of transportation in this context.

    Justice Breyer questioned whether a literal reading of the statute supports the side that brought the case's interpretation.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

Regalado Cuellar moved cash from a drug transaction across a border. The government convicted him of money laundering. Cuellar argues the law requires intent to hide the money's criminal origin. The government argues the law targets hiding the money itself.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on February 25, 2008.

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What each side wants

Cuellar wants the conviction overturned because he did not intend to hide the money's criminal origin.

The United States wants the conviction to stand because the law targets hiding the money itself.

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What each side says

Cuellar argues the statute requires intent to minimize the criminal taint of proceeds, not just conceal existence.

The United States argues the statute contains no requirement to prove the money will be cleansed later.

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What the justices asked

Justice Ginsburg asked what crime exists if possessing money is criminal but not laundering.

Chief Justice Roberts asked why transporting money does not conceal ownership or location.

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Why it matters

This case defines the scope of federal money laundering laws. It determines whether simple transport of drug proceeds triggers criminal liability. The outcome shapes how prosecutors charge financial crimes involving illegal proceeds.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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