October Term 2007 · Docket 06-1037

Does Kentucky's disability pension formula violate federal age discrimination law?

Kentucky calculates disability pensions using age. The EEOC claims this practice discriminates against older workers.

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Kentucky Retirement Systems v. EEOC
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Mr. Klausner stated that Kentucky retirement eligibility relies on twenty years of service or age fifty-five.

    He argued that age is not a negative concept in this context.

    He cited Justice White's view that all retirement plans distinguish based on age.

    Justice Breyer questioned the factual basis of the pension calculation differences between workers with ten and twenty years of service.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

Kentucky sets retirement eligibility based on twenty years of service or age fifty-five. The state argues age is a standard factor in all retirement plans. The EEOC contends Kentucky uses age to disadvantage older disabled employees. The Court must decide if this specific calculation method violates federal law.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on January 9, 2008.

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What each side wants

Kentucky wants the Court to reverse the lower court judgment.

The EEOC wants the Court to affirm the lower court judgment.

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What each side says

Kentucky argues age is a necessary factor in all retirement plans.

The EEOC argues Kentucky explicitly uses age to disadvantage older workers.

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What the justices asked

Justice Breyer asked if a worker with twenty years of service receives more than one with ten.

Justice Breyer asked if the state credits a disabled worker with twenty years of service.

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Why it matters

This case defines how states calculate disability pensions. It determines whether age can serve as a factor in these calculations. The outcome affects the financial security of disabled public employees nationwide.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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