October Term 2004 · Docket 03-388

Can farmers sue for crop damage despite federal pesticide labels?

Farmers seek to sue for crop damage. Dow argues federal law blocks these claims.

Official caption
Bates v. Dow Agrosciences LLC
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    the sides that brought the case argue farmers historically sued for crop damage.

    the opposing side argues federal law mandates uniform pesticide labels.

    the opposing side claims jury verdicts would destroy label uniformity.

    the sides that brought the case assert federal law does not bar state claims.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

This case tests if federal pesticide rules block state law suits.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on January 10, 2005.

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What each side wants

the sides that brought the case want to sue for crop damage caused by pesticides.

the opposing side wants to dismiss the suit based on federal preemption.

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What each side says

the sides that brought the case argue federal law does not block state law claims.

the opposing side argues federal law requires uniform labels and blocks suits.

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What the justices asked

Justice Kennedy asked if warning adequacy matters for liability.

Justice Breyer asked if the outcome depends on specific facts.

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Why it matters

Farmers face financial risk from pesticide failures. Manufacturers face liability for product defects. Federal uniformity conflicts with state consumer protections.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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