October Term 2003 · Docket 03-218

Does the Child Online Protection Act violate the First Amendment?

The ACLU argues the law bans protected adult speech. The government claims it protects children from online pornography.

Official caption
Ashcroft v. American Civil Liberties Union
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Ms. Beeson argued the law violates the First Amendment.

    She claimed the statute suppresses protected speech between adults.

    She stated the government has less restrictive tools available.

    General Olson argued the law addresses a compelling problem. He described online pornography as causing substantial damage to children.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The dispute centers on the constitutionality of the Child Online Protection Act. The ACLU contends the statute suppresses protected speech. The government asserts the law addresses a compelling harm to minors.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 2, 2004.

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What each side wants

The ACLU wants the Court to strike down the statute.

The government wants the Court to uphold the statute.

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What each side says

The ACLU argues the law suppresses protected adult speech.

The government argues the law protects children from harmful content.

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What the justices asked

Chief Justice Rehnquist asked if the case was submitted.

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Why it matters

The outcome determines whether adults can access certain online content. It defines the government's power to regulate commercial speech. It balances child safety against free expression rights.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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