October Term 2003 · Docket 02-1593

Does the 1872 Mining Law cover sand and gravel?

the sides that brought the case claim the government cannot tax their sand and gravel extraction. The government disputes this legal interpretation.

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BedRoc Limited, LLC v. United States
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Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Mr. McCrum stated sand and gravel were not locatable under the 1872 Mining Law.

    Mr. Sansonetti noted applicants received free land for crops in similar cases.

    chief_justice_rehnquist

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

This case tests the scope of the 1872 Mining Law. the sides that brought the case argue sand and gravel fall outside its definition. The government asserts the law covers these materials.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on January 20, 2004.

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What each side wants

the sides that brought the case want the Court to declare sand and gravel exempt from the Mining Law.

The government wants the Court to confirm the Mining Law covers sand and gravel.

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What each side says

the sides that brought the case argue sand and gravel were not locatable under the 1872 Mining Law.

The government argues the Mining Law applies to these common materials.

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What the justices asked

Chief Justice Rehnquist asked about Nevada population statistics from 1940.

The Court inquired about the historical context of the land.

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Why it matters

This dispute determines whether private landowners can extract sand and gravel without government fees. It defines the boundary between mining rights and general property rights.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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