October Term 2003 · Docket 02-1183

Does the Fifth Amendment bar physical evidence found after an unwarned confession?

Prosecutors seek to admit a gun found after an unwarned confession. The defendant argues the Fifth Amendment forbids this use.

Official caption
United States v. Patane
Latest argument session
Latest official Court activity
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Ms. Wichlens argued Miranda warnings are a constitutional requirement.

    Mr. Dreeben argued Miranda is a rule matched to the problem of compulsion.

    Mr. Dreeben stated the rule prevents self-incriminating statements obtained by compulsion.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The case tests whether the Fifth Amendment bars physical evidence found after an unwarned confession. The government argues Miranda is a policy rule. The defendant argues it is a constitutional requirement.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on December 9, 2003.

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What each side wants

The government wants the Court to admit the physical evidence.

The defendant wants the Court to exclude the physical evidence.

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What each side says

The government argues Miranda warnings are a matter of proving policy.

The defendant argues Miranda warnings are a constitutional requirement.

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What the justices asked

Chief Justice Rehnquist asked if the case was submitted.

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Why it matters

This dispute determines whether police can use physical evidence found after an unwarned confession. It defines the scope of Fifth Amendment protections during police interrogations.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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