October Term 2002 · Docket 02-337

Can a defendant move a state court case to federal court based on a federal law claim?

The parties dispute whether a defendant can remove a case to federal court when the plaintiff's claims rely on federal law.

Official caption
Breuer v. Jim's Concrete of Brevard
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Ms. Blatt stated the removal statute gives defendants the same federal court rights as plaintiffs.

    Mr. Hament noted defendants have had this removal right since 1875.

    Mr. Pinaud argued removal jurisdiction must be construed narrowly based on prior precedent.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

This case tests the scope of a defendant's right to move a lawsuit from state to federal court.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on April 2, 2003.

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What each side wants

the side that brought the case wants the court to allow the case to move to federal court.

the opposing side wants the case to remain in state court.

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What each side says

the side that brought the case argues the removal statute grants defendants the same federal forum rights as plaintiffs.

the opposing side argues removal jurisdiction must be interpreted narrowly to limit federal court access.

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What the justices asked

Chief Justice Rehnquist asked the court to submit the case.

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Why it matters

This dispute defines how easily defendants can access federal courts for state law disputes involving federal statutes.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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