October Term 2002 · Docket 01-1435

Do shareholder-directors count as employees under the ADA?

The dispute centers on whether doctors who own and manage their clinic qualify as employees under federal disability law.

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Clackamas Gastroenterology Associates, P. C. v. Wells
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Mr. Seymour argued that the four doctors are not employees because they own the clinic.

    Mr. Gornstein argued that the EEOC guidance determines whether directors are employees.

    chief_justice_rehnquist_asked_about_common_law_rules_for_corporate_directors.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

This case tests the definition of an employee under the Americans With Disabilities Act. It asks if professional partners who own a business are employees of that business.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on February 25, 2003.

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What each side wants

the side that brought the case wants the Court to rule that shareholder-directors are not employees.

the opposing side wants the Court to rule that shareholder-directors are employees.

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What each side says

the side that brought the case argues that owners who manage their own clinic are not employees.

the opposing side argues that the EEOC guidance controls the employee status determination.

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What the justices asked

Chief Justice Rehnquist asked about the common law rule for corporate directors.

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Why it matters

This case defines who qualifies as an employee under federal disability law. It determines the scope of workplace protections for business owners.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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