October Term 2002 · Docket 01-1243

Does plowing wetlands require a federal permit?

Borden Ranch seeks to avoid a permit for plowing. The Corps argues the act requires one.

Official caption
Borden Ranch Partnership v. Army Corps of Engineers
Latest argument session
Latest official Court activity
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Bishop argued the Corps must clear hurdles first.

    Bishop stated Congress specified pollutant additions require permits.

    Bishop claimed the government raised a new soil argument late.

    Minear stated the Act restricted only specific wetland acres. Minear argued plowing exemptions show Congress understood pollutant risks.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

Borden Ranch wants to subdivide land. The Corps regulates wetlands under the Clean Water Act. The dispute centers on plowing soil.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on December 10, 2002.

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What each side wants

Borden Ranch wants to avoid a permit for plowing.

The Corps wants to enforce the permit requirement.

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What each side says

Bishop argues plowing is exempt from the permit.

Minear argues plowing adds pollutants to wetlands.

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What the justices asked

Stevens asked if soil came from outside the wetland.

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Why it matters

This case defines the scope of federal wetland regulation. It determines when farming activities trigger permit requirements. The outcome shapes land development and environmental protection.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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