October Term 2001 · Docket 01-400

Did the state court correctly reject the ineffective assistance claim?

The dispute centers on whether a state court decision properly denied habeas relief for ineffective assistance of counsel.

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Bell v. Cone
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Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Michael Moore argued the state court lacked authority to grant habeas relief.

    He stated the state court correctly identified the Strickland standard.

    Mr. Hutton argued the core issue was the lawyer's failure to argue for life.

    He described this failure as a total abdication of advocacy duties.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

Ricky Bell argues his lawyer failed to present a case for life during the death penalty phase. Gary Cone argues the state court correctly rejected this claim under federal habeas standards.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 25, 2002.

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What each side wants

Bell wants the Supreme Court to confirm the lower federal court was right to grant relief.

Cone wants the Supreme Court to confirm the state court was right to deny relief.

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What each side says

Bell argues his lawyer's failure to argue for life constituted a total abandonment of advocacy.

Cone argues the state court correctly applied the Strickland standard for ineffective assistance.

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What the justices asked

Chief Justice Rehnquist asked if the first issue was resolved.

Justice Souter asked a follow-up question regarding the legal standard.

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Why it matters

This case defines the standard for reviewing state court decisions on ineffective assistance claims. It clarifies when federal courts can override state court judgments in capital cases.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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