October Term 2001 · Docket 00-952

Does the Medicaid Act require states to count a spouse's income before their assets?

Wisconsin and a nursing home patient dispute the order for calculating financial eligibility.

Official caption
Wisconsin Dept. of Health and Family Servs. v. Blumer
Latest argument session
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Ms. Flanagan argued Congress enacted the protections to prevent spousal impoverishment.

    Mr. Hagopian explained the resource-first rule applies to the community spouse.

    Mr. Lamken addressed proposed regulations regarding calculation methods.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The case tests how states must apply federal Medicaid rules for spouses.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on December 3, 2001.

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What each side wants

Wisconsin wants to apply the resource-first rule for eligibility.

Blumer wants the court to reject the resource-first approach.

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What each side says

Wisconsin argues the resource-first rule fits the statutory text.

Blumer argues the income-first rule better serves the statute's purpose.

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What the justices asked

Does the statute mandate a specific calculation order for assets and income?

Do proposed federal regulations allow states to choose the calculation method?

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Why it matters

The outcome defines how states calculate Medicaid eligibility for institutionalized spouses. It determines whether a community spouse keeps more or less income. This directly affects access to long-term nursing home care.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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