October Term 2001 · Docket 00-1073

Does federal privacy law ban students from grading each other's homework?

Schools argue peer grading is a teaching tool, not a record. Parents claim it violates student privacy rights.

Official caption
Owasso Independent School Dist. No. I-011 v. Falvo
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.
  2. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Mr. Richardson argued the core issue is whether Congress banned peer grading.

    Mr. Kneedler stated FERPA regulates records maintained by institutions, not classwork.

    Mr. Wright cited Senator Buckley's 1974 statement about teacher consent.

    Mr. Wright noted the principal admitted students cheat when exchanging papers.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

This case tests the scope of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act. The law protects student education records. The dispute centers on whether peer grading creates such records.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on November 27, 2001.

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What each side wants

The school district wants to keep using peer grading in classrooms.

The parents want the court to ban peer grading of student work.

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What each side says

The district argues FERPA regulates institutional records, not classroom activities.

The parents argue Congress intended to prohibit sharing student work without consent.

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What the justices asked

Chief Justice Rehnquist asked if the case was submitted after the arguments concluded.

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Why it matters

Teachers rely on peer grading to manage large classes. Students face privacy risks if their work is shared. The outcome defines the boundary between classroom practice and federal privacy law.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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