October Term 2000 · Docket 00-492

Does a brief confinement break void a state indictment?

Alabama seeks to keep a criminal case alive. The defendant argues a short break in custody forces dismissal.

Official caption
Alabama v. Bozeman
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Argued
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Official Transcript

Verified source milestones

  1. — An official oral-argument transcript was verified.

The arguments, in order

This case may have been argued more than once. Each entry below uses that session's official transcript. Later arguments do not erase earlier ones.

  1. Argument 1 ·

    What happened at the argument

    Ms. Stewart argued the case does not involve an unjust conviction or constitutional denial.

    Mr. Christensen argued all courts recognize the agreement's mandatory language.

    Mr. Lamken argued a brief confinement break does not force dismissal.

    Chief Justice Rehnquist noted the case was submitted after the argument.

    Read the official transcript for this argument · Official argument details

    Sources used for this argument breakdown

A citizen's guide to the whole case

What this case is about

The Interstate Agreement on Detainers governs prisoner transfers. The parties dispute whether a brief break in custody triggers mandatory dismissal.

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How the case got here

The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on April 17, 2001.

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What each side wants

Alabama wants the Court to uphold the state indictment despite a brief break in custody.

The defendant wants the Court to dismiss the state indictment due to the break in custody.

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What each side says

Alabama argues a brief interruption in confinement does not require dismissal under the agreement.

The defendant argues the agreement's mandatory language requires dismissal after a break in custody.

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What the justices asked

Chief Justice Rehnquist asked if the case was submitted after the argument concluded.

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Why it matters

This case defines when a state must drop charges after a prisoner transfer delay. It sets the rule for all future prisoner transfer disputes. It balances state prosecution power against prisoner rights. It clarifies the mandatory nature of the interstate agreement.

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What happens next

This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity.

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Official Court provenance

Official docket and case history · Official Supreme Court oral-argument detail page

Title and summary sources

Revision history

  1. Revision 1 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.

  2. Revision 2 · Official Transcript ·

    Correction: Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.

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