{"argument_date":"2024-03-27T00:00:00Z","arguments":[{"argument_date":"2024-03-27T00:00:00Z","heading":"What happened at the argument","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2023","official_transcript_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","paragraphs":["Jeffrey Fisher argued that precedent dictates the outcome here.","He stated that judges may only find what crime a defendant committed.","He emphasized that judges cannot find anything more than the elements.","The government advocate argued that the statute requires a recidivism determination. He claimed this legislative choice is consistent with the Constitution. He noted that judges must find the separateness of prior offenses."],"reargument":false,"sequence":1,"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 17-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 17-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 102, lines 19-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 102, lines 19-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 15-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 15-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 19-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 19-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 31-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 31-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 45-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 45-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 13-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 13-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 40, lines 31-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 40, lines 31-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 19-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 19-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 43-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 43-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 7-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 7-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 49-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 49-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 39-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 39-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 43-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 43-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 31-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 31-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 21-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 21-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 17-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 17-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 29-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 29-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 33-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 33-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 74, lines 49-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 74, lines 49-53"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 76, lines 39-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 76, lines 39-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 77, lines 9-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 77, lines 9-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 35-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 35-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 80, lines 33-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 80, lines 33-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 82, lines 23-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 82, lines 23-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 83, lines 39-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 83, lines 39-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 86, lines 31-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 86, lines 31-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 55-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 55-13"}]}],"caption":"Erlinger v. United States","case_history":[{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:15.636340Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:15.665841Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T23:57:53.494239Z","explanation":"An official Court opinion was verified.","status":"decided"}],"case_status":"decided","dek":"the sides that brought the case argue judges must only verify prior convictions. The government argues judges must decide if those crimes were separate.","dek_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 102, lines 19-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 102, lines 19-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 40, lines 31-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 40, lines 31-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 39-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 39-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 29-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 29-31"}],"dispositions":[],"latest_court_document_date":"2024-03-27T00:00:00Z","maturity":"post_opinion","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2023","official_disposition_urls":["https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/23pdf/602us1r45_h31i.pdf"],"official_docket_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/23-370.html","primary_docket":"23-370","revisions":[{"correction_note":"Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.","created_at":"2026-08-30T16:06:30.756531Z","maturity":"post_opinion","revision_number":1},{"correction_note":"Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.","created_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z","maturity":"post_opinion","revision_number":2}],"schema_version":"1.1","sections":[{"heading":"What this case is about","paragraphs":["This case tests the scope of judicial power under the Armed Career Criminal Act. The dispute centers on whether judges can make factual findings about the nature of prior crimes."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 102, lines 19-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 102, lines 19-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 40, lines 31-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 40, lines 31-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 39-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 39-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 29-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 29-31"}]},{"heading":"How the case got here","paragraphs":["The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 27, 2024."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 86, lines 31-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 86, lines 31-35"}]},{"heading":"What each side wants","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case want the Court to limit judges to verifying prior convictions.","The government wants the Court to allow judges to decide if prior crimes were separate."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 102, lines 19-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 102, lines 19-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 40, lines 31-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 40, lines 31-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 39-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 39-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 29-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 29-31"}]},{"heading":"What each side says","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case argue precedent limits judges to finding only the elements of prior convictions.","The government argues the statute requires judges to make recidivism determinations."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 102, lines 19-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 102, lines 19-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 40, lines 31-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 40, lines 31-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 39-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 39-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 29-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 29-31"}]},{"heading":"What the justices asked","paragraphs":["Justice Kavanaugh asked if historical practice supports a constitutional requirement.","Justice Alito asked if the Court should hint at a specific standard."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 17-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 17-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 15-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 15-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 19-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 19-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 31-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 31-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 45-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 45-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 13-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 13-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 19-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 19-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 43-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 43-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 7-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 7-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 49-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 49-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 43-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 43-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 31-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 31-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 21-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 21-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 17-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 17-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 33-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 33-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 74, lines 49-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 74, lines 49-53"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 76, lines 39-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 76, lines 39-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 77, lines 9-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 77, lines 9-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 35-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 35-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 80, lines 33-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 80, lines 33-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 82, lines 23-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 82, lines 23-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 83, lines 39-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 83, lines 39-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 55-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 55-13"}]},{"heading":"Why it matters","paragraphs":["This case defines the boundary between judicial and jury roles in sentencing. It determines how courts handle prior criminal records. The outcome shapes the balance of power in criminal trials."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 102, lines 19-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 102, lines 19-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 40, lines 31-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 40, lines 31-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 39-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 39-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 29-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 29-31"}]},{"heading":"What happens next","paragraphs":["This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 17-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 17-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 15-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 15-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 19-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 19-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 31-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 31-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 45-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 45-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 13-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 13-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-370_5368.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 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