{"argument_date":"2024-03-19T00:00:00Z","arguments":[{"argument_date":"2024-03-19T00:00:00Z","heading":"What happened at the argument","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2023","official_transcript_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","paragraphs":["Mr. Fisher argued the government does not defend the Ninth Circuit's specific rule.","Mr. Guarnieri argued the rule's text limits its application to explicit mental state opinions.","questions_and_answers"],"reargument":false,"sequence":1,"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 102, lines 49-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 102, lines 49-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 49-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 49-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 21-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 21-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 33-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 33-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 31-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 31-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 53-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 53-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 19-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 19-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 47-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 47-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 39-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 39-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 43-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 43-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 19-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 19-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 17-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 17-53"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 55-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 55-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 37-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 37-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 74, lines 33-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 74, lines 33-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 76, lines 15-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 76, lines 15-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 77, lines 17-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 77, lines 17-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 77, lines 51-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 77, lines 51-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 77, lines 9-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 77, lines 9-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 53-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 53-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 79, lines 17-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 79, lines 17-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 79, lines 41-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 79, lines 41-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 45-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 45-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 80, lines 29-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 80, lines 29-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 82, lines 9-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 82, lines 9-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 84, lines 33-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 84, lines 33-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 43-49","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 43-49"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 53-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 53-43"}]}],"caption":"Diaz v. United States","case_history":[{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:15.566171Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:15.595371Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T23:55:56.353409Z","explanation":"An official Court opinion was verified.","status":"decided"}],"case_status":"decided","dek":"The dispute centers on whether Rule 704(b) bars expert testimony that a defendant shares traits with a criminal class.","dek_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 102, lines 49-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 102, lines 49-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 39-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 39-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 17-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 17-53"}],"dispositions":[],"latest_court_document_date":"2024-03-19T00:00:00Z","maturity":"post_opinion","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2023","official_disposition_urls":["https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/23pdf/602us1r39_2b8e.pdf"],"official_docket_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/23-14.html","primary_docket":"23-14","revisions":[{"correction_note":"Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.","created_at":"2026-08-30T16:09:06.122572Z","maturity":"post_opinion","revision_number":1},{"correction_note":"Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.","created_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z","maturity":"post_opinion","revision_number":2}],"schema_version":"1.1","sections":[{"heading":"What this case is about","paragraphs":["This case tests the scope of Federal Rule of Evidence 704(b). The rule restricts expert opinions on a defendant's mental state. The parties disagree on whether this ban covers general class-based testimony."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 102, lines 49-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 102, lines 49-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 39-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 39-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 17-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 17-53"}]},{"heading":"How the case got here","paragraphs":["The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 19, 2024."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 77, lines 9-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 77, lines 9-11"}]},{"heading":"What each side wants","paragraphs":["the side that brought the case wants the Court to reject the Ninth Circuit's narrow reading of Rule 704(b).","The government wants the Court to uphold the rule's plain text limitation."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 102, lines 49-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 102, lines 49-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 39-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 39-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 17-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 17-53"}]},{"heading":"What each side says","paragraphs":["the side that brought the case argues the rule bars any testimony allowing a jury to infer the defendant's mental state.","The government argues the rule only applies when experts explicitly opine on the defendant's own mental state."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 102, lines 49-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 102, lines 49-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 39-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 39-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 17-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 17-53"}]},{"heading":"What the justices asked","paragraphs":["Chief Justice Roberts asked if experts could clarify their testimony after testifying.","Justice Alito asked where the side that brought the case draws the line on barred inferences."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 49-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 49-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 21-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 21-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 33-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 33-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 31-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 31-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 53-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 53-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 19-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 19-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 47-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 47-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 43-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 43-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 19-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 19-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 55-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 55-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 37-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 37-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 74, lines 33-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 74, lines 33-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 76, lines 15-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 76, lines 15-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 77, lines 17-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 77, lines 17-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 77, lines 51-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 77, lines 51-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 53-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 53-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 79, lines 17-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 79, lines 17-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 79, lines 41-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 79, lines 41-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 45-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 45-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 80, lines 29-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 80, lines 29-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 82, lines 9-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 82, lines 9-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 84, lines 33-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 84, lines 33-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 43-49","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 43-49"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 53-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 53-43"}]},{"heading":"Why it matters","paragraphs":["This case defines the boundary of expert testimony in criminal trials. It determines whether juries can hear general class-based opinions. The outcome shapes how experts present evidence about defendant behavior."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 102, lines 49-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 102, lines 49-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 39-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 39-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 17-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 17-53"}]},{"heading":"What happens next","paragraphs":["This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 49-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 49-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 21-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 21-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 33-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 33-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 31-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 31-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 53-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 53-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 19-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 19-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 47-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 47-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 43-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 43-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 19-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 19-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 55-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/23-14_885f.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 55-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 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