{"argument_date":"2023-10-31T00:00:00Z","arguments":[{"argument_date":"2023-10-31T00:00:00Z","heading":"What happened at the argument","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2023","official_transcript_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","paragraphs":["Mr. Mooppan argued for the board members. He stated that public officials remain private citizens. He claimed they retain First Amendment rights on personal property.","Mr. Joshi argued for the critics. He agreed that duty and authority determine capacity. He urged the Court to focus on property access denials.","Ms. Karlan argued for the critics. She cited the district court finding. She noted that receiving feedback is part of the trustees' duties."],"reargument":false,"sequence":1,"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 13-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 13-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 19-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 19-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 33-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 33-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 51-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 51-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 7-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 7-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 115, lines 31-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 115, lines 31-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 41-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 41-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 23-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 23-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 9-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 9-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 13-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 13-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 37-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 37-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 9-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 9-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 15-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 15-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 23-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 23-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 53-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 53-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 35-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 35-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 7-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 7-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 29-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 29-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 35-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 35-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 41-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 41-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 47-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 47-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 27-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 27-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 31-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 31-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 23-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 23-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 21-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 21-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 45-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 45-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 25-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 25-29"}]}],"caption":"O’Connor-Ratcliff v. Garnier","case_history":[{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:16.143410Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:16.159769Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T23:56:03.312784Z","explanation":"An official Court opinion was verified.","status":"decided"}],"case_status":"decided","dek":"School board members claim personal speech rights. Critics argue the board controls the platform and must follow state law.","dek_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 115, lines 31-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 115, lines 31-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 41-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 41-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 13-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 13-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 21-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 21-33"}],"dispositions":[],"latest_court_document_date":"2023-10-31T00:00:00Z","maturity":"post_opinion","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2023","official_disposition_urls":["https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/23pdf/601us1r09_hgci.pdf"],"official_docket_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/22-324.html","primary_docket":"22-324","revisions":[{"correction_note":"Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.","created_at":"2026-08-30T16:19:51.079247Z","maturity":"post_opinion","revision_number":1},{"correction_note":"Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.","created_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z","maturity":"post_opinion","revision_number":2}],"schema_version":"1.1","sections":[{"heading":"What this case is about","paragraphs":["School board members blocked critics on a personal Facebook page. Critics sued under federal civil rights law. The lower court ruled the board acted as state officials. The board members seek reversal."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 115, lines 31-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 115, lines 31-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 41-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 41-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 13-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 13-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 21-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 21-33"}]},{"heading":"How the case got here","paragraphs":["The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on October 31, 2023."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 41-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 41-11"}]},{"heading":"What each side wants","paragraphs":["The board members want the Court to rule that personal social media posts are private speech. They seek to dismiss the civil rights lawsuit.","The critics want the Court to rule that the board members acted as state officials. They seek to keep the civil rights lawsuit alive."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 115, lines 31-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 115, lines 31-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 41-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 41-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 13-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 13-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 21-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 21-33"}]},{"heading":"What each side says","paragraphs":["The board members argue they retain First Amendment rights when acting in a personal capacity. They claim they can decide who participates in their own community discussions.","The critics argue the board members had a duty to receive constituent feedback. They claim the board controlled the platform and acted as state officials."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 115, lines 31-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 115, lines 31-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 41-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 41-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 13-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 13-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 21-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 21-33"}]},{"heading":"What the justices asked","paragraphs":["Justice Thomas asked if the source of the site changes the analysis. He asked if a school board official site differs from a personal one.","Chief Justice Roberts asked if the test applies site-by-site or message-by-message. He asked how much blocking triggers state action status."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 13-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 13-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 19-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 19-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 33-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 33-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 51-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 51-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 7-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 7-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 23-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 23-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 9-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 9-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 37-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 37-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 9-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 9-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 15-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 15-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 23-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 23-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 53-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 53-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 35-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 35-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 7-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 7-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 29-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 29-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 35-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 35-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 41-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 41-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 47-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 47-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 27-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 27-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 31-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 31-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 23-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 23-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 45-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 45-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 25-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 25-29"}]},{"heading":"Why it matters","paragraphs":["This case defines the boundary between private speech and state action. It determines whether public officials can exclude critics from personal online forums. The outcome shapes civil rights enforcement in digital spaces."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 115, lines 31-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 115, lines 31-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 41-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 41-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 13-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 13-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 21-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 21-33"}]},{"heading":"What happens next","paragraphs":["This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 13-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 13-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 19-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 19-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 33-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 33-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 51-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 51-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 7-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 7-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2023/22-324_4gid.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 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