{"argument_date":"2022-04-18T00:00:00Z","arguments":[{"argument_date":"2022-04-18T00:00:00Z","heading":"What happened at the argument","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2021","official_transcript_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case claim the fee law violates the Bankruptcy Clause.","the opposing sides argue the statute reflects congressional intent.","Justices questioned the rationale behind the state-based division."],"reargument":false,"sequence":1,"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 27-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 27-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 35-49","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 35-49"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 17-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 17-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 47, lines 21-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 47, lines 21-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 29-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 29-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 13-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 13-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 51-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 51-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 15-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 15-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 27-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 27-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 47-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 47-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 23-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 23-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 21-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 21-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 45-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 45-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 53-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 53-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 25-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 25-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 35-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 35-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 11-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 11-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 37-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 37-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 45-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 45-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 33-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 33-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 23-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 23-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 41-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 41-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 9-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 9-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 86, lines 45-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 86, lines 45-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 25-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 25-1"}]}],"caption":"Siegel v. Fitzgerald","case_history":[{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:17.366059Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:17.394897Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T23:57:16.125630Z","explanation":"An official Court opinion was verified.","status":"decided"}],"case_status":"decided","dek":"the sides that brought the case argue a 2017 fee law violates constitutional uniformity. the opposing sides defend the state-based fee structure.","dek_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 47, lines 21-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 47, lines 21-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 86, lines 45-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 86, lines 45-13"}],"dispositions":[],"latest_court_document_date":"2022-04-18T00:00:00Z","maturity":"post_opinion","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2021","official_disposition_urls":["https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/21pdf/596us1r36_k5fl.pdf"],"official_docket_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/21-441.html","primary_docket":"21-441","revisions":[{"correction_note":"Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.","created_at":"2026-08-30T16:48:27.289385Z","maturity":"post_opinion","revision_number":1},{"correction_note":"Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.","created_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z","maturity":"post_opinion","revision_number":2}],"schema_version":"1.1","sections":[{"heading":"What this case is about","paragraphs":["The case tests whether Congress can set different bankruptcy fees based on location. the sides that brought the case claim this violates the Bankruptcy Clause. the opposing sides argue the law is valid."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 47, lines 21-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 47, lines 21-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 86, lines 45-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 86, lines 45-13"}]},{"heading":"How the case got here","paragraphs":["The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on April 18, 2022."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 23-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 23-37"}]},{"heading":"What each side wants","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case want the Court to strike down the 2017 fee law.","the opposing sides want the Court to uphold the state-based fee structure."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 47, lines 21-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 47, lines 21-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 86, lines 45-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 86, lines 45-13"}]},{"heading":"What each side says","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case argue the law arbitrarily divides debtors by state.","the opposing sides argue Congress intended this specific fee structure."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 47, lines 21-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 47, lines 21-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 86, lines 45-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 86, lines 45-13"}]},{"heading":"What the justices asked","paragraphs":["Chief Justice Roberts asked why bankruptcy judges created this system.","Justice Breyer asked if states can choose procedural rules freely."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 27-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 27-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 35-49","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 35-49"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 17-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 17-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 29-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 29-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 13-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 13-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 51-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 51-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 15-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 15-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 27-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 27-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 47-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 47-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 23-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 23-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 21-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 21-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 45-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 45-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 53-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 53-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 25-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 25-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 35-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 35-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 11-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 11-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 37-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 37-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 45-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 45-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 33-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 33-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 23-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 23-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 41-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 41-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 9-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 9-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 25-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 25-1"}]},{"heading":"Why it matters","paragraphs":["This case determines whether identical debtors pay different fees based on location. It defines the limits of congressional power over bankruptcy procedures."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 47, lines 21-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 47, lines 21-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 86, lines 45-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 86, lines 45-13"}]},{"heading":"What happens next","paragraphs":["This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 27-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 27-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 35-49","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 35-49"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 17-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 17-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 29-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 29-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 13-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 13-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 51-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 51-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 15-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 15-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 27-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 27-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 47-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 47-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 23-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 23-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 21-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 21-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 45-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 45-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 53-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 53-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 25-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 25-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 35-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 35-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 11-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 11-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 37-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 37-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 45-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 45-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 33-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 33-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 23-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 23-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 41-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 41-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 9-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 9-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 25-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 25-1"}]}],"slug":"2021-21-441-siegel-v-fitzgerald","term":"2021","title":"Does the Bankruptcy Clause forbid different fees for identical debtors in different states?","title_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 23-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 23-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 47, lines 21-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 47, lines 21-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 86, lines 45-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2021/21-441_cc8k.pdf","page_label":"file page 86, lines 45-13"}],"topics":[],"undated_disposition_date_fallback":"latest_argument_date","updated_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z"}