{"argument_date":"2021-03-31T00:00:00Z","arguments":[{"argument_date":"2021-03-31T00:00:00Z","heading":"What happened at the argument","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2020","official_transcript_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","paragraphs":["Waxman argued amateurism defines college sports.","Kessler called the restraints per se unlawful.","Roberts asked about the quick look approach."],"reargument":false,"sequence":1,"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 37-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 37-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 49-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 49-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 45-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 45-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 21-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 21-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 47-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 47-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 15, lines 27-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 15, lines 27-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 15, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 15, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 16, lines 21-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 16, lines 21-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 16, lines 33-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 16, lines 33-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 18, lines 15-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 18, lines 15-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 43, lines 15-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 43, lines 15-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 11-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 11-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-53"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 55-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 55-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 55-55","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 55-55"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 7-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 7-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 11-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 11-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 45-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 45-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 55-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 55-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 27-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 27-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 29-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 29-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 74, lines 23-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 74, lines 23-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 13-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 13-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 55-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 55-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 76, lines 53-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 76, lines 53-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 23-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 23-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 79, lines 29-49","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 79, lines 29-49"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 80, lines 43-49","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 80, lines 43-49"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 81, lines 31-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 81, lines 31-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 88, lines 55-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 88, lines 55-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 17-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 17-37"}]}],"caption":"National Collegiate Athletic Assn. v. Alston","case_history":[{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:18.541146Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:18.568323Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T23:57:00.442126Z","explanation":"An official Court opinion was verified.","status":"decided"}],"case_status":"decided","dek":"Student-athletes challenge NCAA rules that cap non-scholarship benefits.","dek_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 43, lines 15-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 43, lines 15-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-53"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 55-55","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 55-55"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 7-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 7-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 45-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 45-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 88, lines 55-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 88, lines 55-43"}],"dispositions":[],"latest_court_document_date":"2021-03-31T00:00:00Z","maturity":"post_opinion","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2020","official_disposition_urls":["https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/20pdf/594us1r51_7k47.pdf"],"official_docket_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/20-512.html","primary_docket":"20-512","revisions":[{"correction_note":"Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.","created_at":"2026-08-30T17:11:15.645454Z","maturity":"post_opinion","revision_number":1},{"correction_note":"Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.","created_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z","maturity":"post_opinion","revision_number":2}],"schema_version":"1.1","sections":[{"heading":"What this case is about","paragraphs":["The NCAA defends amateurism rules. Athletes seek higher compensation."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 43, lines 15-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 43, lines 15-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-53"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 55-55","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 55-55"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 7-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 7-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 45-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 45-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 88, lines 55-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 88, lines 55-43"}]},{"heading":"How the case got here","paragraphs":["The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 31, 2021."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 11-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 11-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 13-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 13-17"}]},{"heading":"What each side wants","paragraphs":["NCAA wants to keep amateurism limits.","Athletes want to earn more money."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 43, lines 15-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 43, lines 15-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-53"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 55-55","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 55-55"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 7-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 7-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 45-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 45-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 88, lines 55-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 88, lines 55-43"}]},{"heading":"What each side says","paragraphs":["NCAA argues amateurism preserves college sports.","Athletes argue these rules are illegal restraints."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 43, lines 15-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 43, lines 15-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-53"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 55-55","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 55-55"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 7-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 7-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 45-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 45-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 88, lines 55-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 88, lines 55-43"}]},{"heading":"What the justices asked","paragraphs":["Justice Breyer asked about the specific rule attacked.","Justice Alito asked about exploitation of students."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 37-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 37-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 49-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 49-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 45-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 45-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 21-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 21-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 47-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 47-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 15, lines 27-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 15, lines 27-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 15, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 15, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 16, lines 21-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 16, lines 21-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 16, lines 33-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 16, lines 33-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 18, lines 15-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 18, lines 15-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 55-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 55-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 11-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 11-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 55-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 55-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 27-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 27-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 29-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 29-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 74, lines 23-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 74, lines 23-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 13-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 13-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 55-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 55-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 76, lines 53-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 76, lines 53-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 23-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 23-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 79, lines 29-49","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 79, lines 29-49"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 80, lines 43-49","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 80, lines 43-49"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 81, lines 31-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 81, lines 31-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 17-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 17-37"}]},{"heading":"Why it matters","paragraphs":["This case defines athlete compensation limits. It affects college sports economics."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 43, lines 15-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 43, lines 15-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-53"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 55-55","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 55-55"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 7-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 7-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 45-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 45-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 88, lines 55-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 88, lines 55-43"}]},{"heading":"What happens next","paragraphs":["This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 37-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 37-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 49-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 49-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 45-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 45-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 21-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 21-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 47-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 47-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 15, lines 27-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 15, lines 27-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 15, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 15, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 16, lines 21-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 16, lines 21-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 16, lines 33-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 16, lines 33-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 18, lines 15-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 18, lines 15-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 11-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 11-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 55-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 55-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 11-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 11-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 55-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 55-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 27-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 27-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 29-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 29-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 74, lines 23-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 74, lines 23-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 13-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 13-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 55-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 55-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 76, lines 53-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 76, lines 53-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 23-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 23-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 79, lines 29-49","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 79, lines 29-49"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 80, lines 43-49","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 80, lines 43-49"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 81, lines 31-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 81, lines 31-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 17-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 17-37"}]}],"slug":"2020-20-512-national-collegiate-athletic-assn-v-alston","term":"2020","title":"Can colleges limit athlete compensation for education?","title_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 43, lines 15-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 43, lines 15-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-53"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 66, lines 55-55","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 66, lines 55-55"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 7-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 7-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 45-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 45-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 88, lines 55-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-512_g314.pdf","page_label":"file page 88, lines 55-43"}],"topics":[],"undated_disposition_date_fallback":"latest_argument_date","updated_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z"}