{"argument_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00Z","arguments":[{"argument_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00Z","heading":"What happened at the argument","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2020","official_transcript_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","paragraphs":["Goldman Sachs argues the lower court erred in certifying the class.","Arkansas Teacher Retirement System argues the lower court correctly certified the class.","questions_asked_by_justices"],"reargument":false,"sequence":1,"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 51-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 51-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 15-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 15-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 55-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 55-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 43-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 43-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 33-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 33-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 49-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 49-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 15, lines 21-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 15, lines 21-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 36, lines 25-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 36, lines 25-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 11-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 11-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 55-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 55-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 17-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 17-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 29-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 29-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 41-55","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 41-55"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 29-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 29-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 15-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 15-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 9-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 9-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 25-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 25-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 39-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 39-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 49-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 49-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 74, lines 41-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 74, lines 41-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 76, lines 31-49","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 76, lines 31-49"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 15-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 15-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 21-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 21-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 45-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 45-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 25-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 25-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 47-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 47-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 89, lines 35-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 89, lines 35-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 47-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 47-15"}]}],"caption":"Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. v. Arkansas Teacher Retirement System","case_history":[{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:18.512524Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:18.538386Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T23:56:27.139849Z","explanation":"An official Court opinion was verified.","status":"decided"}],"case_status":"decided","dek":"The dispute centers on whether generic statements can defeat a securities fraud class action.","dek_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 36, lines 25-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 36, lines 25-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 55-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 55-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 17-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 17-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 89, lines 35-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 89, lines 35-41"}],"dispositions":[],"latest_court_document_date":"2021-03-29T00:00:00Z","maturity":"post_opinion","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2020","official_disposition_urls":["https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/20pdf/594us1r52_3e04.pdf"],"official_docket_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/20-222.html","primary_docket":"20-222","revisions":[{"correction_note":"Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.","created_at":"2026-08-30T17:11:45.987462Z","maturity":"post_opinion","revision_number":1},{"correction_note":"Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.","created_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z","maturity":"post_opinion","revision_number":2}],"schema_version":"1.1","sections":[{"heading":"What this case is about","paragraphs":["This case involves a securities class action. The lower court certified the class. The parties dispute the legal standard for price impact."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 36, lines 25-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 36, lines 25-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 55-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 55-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 17-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 17-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 89, lines 35-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 89, lines 35-41"}]},{"heading":"How the case got here","paragraphs":["The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 29, 2021."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 11-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 11-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 41-55","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 41-55"}]},{"heading":"What each side wants","paragraphs":["Goldman Sachs wants the Court to reverse the class certification.","Arkansas Teacher Retirement System wants the Court to affirm the class certification."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 36, lines 25-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 36, lines 25-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 55-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 55-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 17-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 17-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 89, lines 35-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 89, lines 35-41"}]},{"heading":"What each side says","paragraphs":["Goldman Sachs argues generic statements show no price impact.","Arkansas Teacher Retirement System argues generic statements do not preclude price impact."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 36, lines 25-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 36, lines 25-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 55-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 55-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 17-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 17-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 89, lines 35-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 89, lines 35-41"}]},{"heading":"What the justices asked","paragraphs":["Justice Breyer asked what the specific legal issue is.","Chief Justice Roberts asked if expert testimony is required or optional."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 51-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 51-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 15-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 15-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 55-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 55-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 43-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 43-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 33-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 33-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 49-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 49-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 15, lines 21-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 15, lines 21-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 29-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 29-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 41-55","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 41-55"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 29-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 29-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 15-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 15-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 9-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 9-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 25-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 25-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 39-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 39-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 49-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 49-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 74, lines 41-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 74, lines 41-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 76, lines 31-49","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 76, lines 31-49"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 15-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 15-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 21-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 21-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 45-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 45-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 25-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 25-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 47-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 47-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 47-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 47-15"}]},{"heading":"Why it matters","paragraphs":["This case defines how courts evaluate generic statements in fraud claims. It determines the burden of proof for class certification. It affects the viability of securities class actions nationwide."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 36, lines 25-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 36, lines 25-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 55-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 55-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 17-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 17-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 89, lines 35-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 89, lines 35-41"}]},{"heading":"What happens next","paragraphs":["This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 51-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 51-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 15-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 15-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 55-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 55-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 43-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 43-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 33-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 33-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 14, lines 49-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 14, lines 49-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 15, lines 21-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 15, lines 21-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 11-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 11-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 29-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 29-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 41-55","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 41-55"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 29-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 29-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 15-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 15-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 9-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 9-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 25-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 25-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 39-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 39-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 49-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 49-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 74, lines 41-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 74, lines 41-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 76, lines 31-49","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 76, lines 31-49"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 15-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 15-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 21-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 21-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 78, lines 45-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 78, lines 45-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 25-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 25-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 47-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 47-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 47-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 47-15"}]}],"slug":"2020-20-222-goldman-sachs-group-inc-v-arkansas-teacher-retirement-system","term":"2020","title":"Can generic statements defeat a securities fraud class action?","title_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 36, lines 25-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 36, lines 25-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 55-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 55-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 17-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 17-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 89, lines 35-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2020/20-222_3fbh.pdf","page_label":"file page 89, lines 35-41"}],"topics":[],"undated_disposition_date_fallback":"latest_argument_date","updated_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z"}