{"argument_date":"2019-03-26T00:00:00Z","arguments":[{"argument_date":"2019-03-26T00:00:00Z","heading":"What happened at the argument","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2018","official_transcript_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","paragraphs":["Appellants claim the Court failed to find a justiciable standard.","Appellees assert the maps represent extreme partisan rigging.","justice_sotomayor_questioned_if_tests_address_proportionate_representation","justice_ginsburg_questioned_if_party_affiliation_reduces_vote_weight"],"reargument":false,"sequence":1,"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 17-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 17-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 31-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 31-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 33-34","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 33-34"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 15-36","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 15-36"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 7-12","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 7-12"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 18-20","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 18-20"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 22-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 22-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 39, lines 23-6","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 39, lines 23-6"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 16-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 16-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 8-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 8-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 12-26","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 12-26"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 15-22","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 15-22"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 16-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 16-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 32-26","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 32-26"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 27-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 27-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 28-20","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 28-20"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 33-36","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 33-36"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 25-34","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 25-34"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 12-18","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 12-18"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 21-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 21-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 30-36","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 30-36"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 11-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 11-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 30-18","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 30-18"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 74, lines 23-30","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 74, lines 23-30"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 76, lines 11-12","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 76, lines 11-12"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 11-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 11-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 17-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 17-31"}]}],"caption":"Rucho v. Common Cause","case_history":[{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:20.082535Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:20.096410Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"}],"case_status":"argued","dek":"Appellants seek dismissal of partisan gerrymandering claims. Appellees seek judicial review of North Carolina maps.","dek_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 39, lines 23-6","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 39, lines 23-6"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 16-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 16-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 15-22","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 15-22"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 32-26","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 32-26"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 30-18","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 30-18"}],"dispositions":[],"latest_court_document_date":"2019-03-26T00:00:00Z","maturity":"official_transcript","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2018","official_disposition_urls":[],"official_docket_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/18-422.html","primary_docket":"18-422","revisions":[{"correction_note":"Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.","created_at":"2026-08-30T17:53:35.337020Z","maturity":"official_transcript","revision_number":1},{"correction_note":"Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.","created_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z","maturity":"official_transcript","revision_number":2}],"schema_version":"1.1","sections":[{"heading":"What this case is about","paragraphs":["This case tests whether federal courts can resolve partisan gerrymandering disputes. The parties disagree on the existence of a manageable legal standard."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 39, lines 23-6","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 39, lines 23-6"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 16-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 16-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 15-22","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 15-22"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 32-26","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 32-26"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 30-18","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 30-18"}]},{"heading":"How the case got here","paragraphs":["The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on March 26, 2019."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 8-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 8-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 76, lines 11-12","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 76, lines 11-12"}]},{"heading":"What each side wants","paragraphs":["Appellants want the Supreme Court to dismiss the case as non-justiciable.","Appellees want the Supreme Court to uphold the lower court's review."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 39, lines 23-6","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 39, lines 23-6"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 16-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 16-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 15-22","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 15-22"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 32-26","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 32-26"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 30-18","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 30-18"}]},{"heading":"What each side says","paragraphs":["Appellants argue no manageable standard exists for partisan gerrymandering claims.","Appellees argue courts can review maps using established legal principles."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 39, lines 23-6","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 39, lines 23-6"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 16-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 16-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 15-22","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 15-22"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 32-26","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 32-26"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 30-18","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 30-18"}]},{"heading":"What the justices asked","paragraphs":["Justice Sotomayor asked if proposed tests address proportionate representation.","Justice Ginsburg asked if party affiliation reduces a vote's equal weight."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 17-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 17-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 31-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 31-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 33-34","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 33-34"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 15-36","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 15-36"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 7-12","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 7-12"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 18-20","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 18-20"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 22-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 22-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 12-26","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 12-26"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 16-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 16-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 27-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 27-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 28-20","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 28-20"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 33-36","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 33-36"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 25-34","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 25-34"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 12-18","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 12-18"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 21-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 21-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 30-36","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 30-36"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 11-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 11-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 74, lines 23-30","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 74, lines 23-30"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 76, lines 11-12","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 76, lines 11-12"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 11-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 11-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 17-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 17-31"}]},{"heading":"Why it matters","paragraphs":["This dispute defines the role of courts in redistricting. It determines whether partisan map challenges remain in the political sphere."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 39, lines 23-6","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 39, lines 23-6"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 16-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 16-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 15-22","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 15-22"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 32-26","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 32-26"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 30-18","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 30-18"}]},{"heading":"What happens next","paragraphs":["This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 17-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 17-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 31-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 31-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 33-34","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 33-34"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 15-36","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 15-36"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 12, lines 7-12","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 12, lines 7-12"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 18-20","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 18-20"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 22-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 22-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 8-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 8-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 12-26","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 12-26"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 16-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 16-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 68, lines 27-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 68, lines 27-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 69, lines 28-20","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 69, lines 28-20"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 33-36","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 33-36"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 70, lines 25-34","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 70, lines 25-34"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 12-18","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 12-18"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 71, lines 21-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 71, lines 21-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 72, lines 30-36","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 72, lines 30-36"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 11-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 11-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 74, lines 23-30","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 74, lines 23-30"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 76, lines 11-12","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 76, lines 11-12"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 11-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 11-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 17-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 17-31"}]}],"slug":"2018-18-422-rucho-v-common-cause","term":"2018","title":"Can courts fix partisan gerrymanders?","title_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 39, lines 23-6","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 39, lines 23-6"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 16-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 16-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 15-22","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 15-22"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 67, lines 32-26","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 67, lines 32-26"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 30-18","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2018/18-422_3e04.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 30-18"}],"topics":[],"undated_disposition_date_fallback":null,"updated_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z"}