{"argument_date":"2018-01-16T00:00:00Z","arguments":[{"argument_date":"2018-01-16T00:00:00Z","heading":"What happened at the argument","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2017","official_transcript_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","paragraphs":["Mr. Vladeck argued for a distinction between appointed and assigned officers.","Mr. Fletcher argued the Court has valid appellate jurisdiction under Section 1259.","Mr. Bamzai argued the Court lacks Article III jurisdiction over executive branch entities."],"reargument":false,"sequence":1,"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 33-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 33-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 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51-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 16, lines 51-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 16, lines 9-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 16, lines 9-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 32, lines 39-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 32, lines 39-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 47, lines 25-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 47, lines 25-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 11-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 11-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 64, lines 45-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 64, lines 45-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 37-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 37-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 41-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 41-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 15-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 15-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 27-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 27-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 55-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 55-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 35-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 35-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 79, lines 9-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 79, lines 9-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 31-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 31-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 11-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 11-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 45-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 45-51"}]}],"caption":"Dalmazzi v. United States","case_history":[{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:21.150797Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:21.153458Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"}],"case_status":"argued","dek":"the sides that brought the case seek Supreme Court review of military court rulings. The government argues the Court lacks jurisdiction.","dek_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 32, lines 39-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 32, lines 39-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 47, lines 25-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 47, lines 25-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 64, lines 45-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 64, lines 45-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 35-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 35-7"}],"dispositions":[],"latest_court_document_date":"2018-01-16T00:00:00Z","maturity":"official_transcript","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2017","official_disposition_urls":[],"official_docket_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/16-961.html","primary_docket":"16-961","revisions":[{"correction_note":"Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.","created_at":"2026-08-30T18:23:21.829231Z","maturity":"official_transcript","revision_number":1},{"correction_note":"Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.","created_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z","maturity":"official_transcript","revision_number":2}],"schema_version":"1.1","sections":[{"heading":"What this case is about","paragraphs":["This case involves the scope of Supreme Court jurisdiction over military tribunals."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 32, lines 39-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 32, lines 39-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 47, lines 25-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 47, lines 25-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 64, lines 45-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 64, lines 45-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 35-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 35-7"}]},{"heading":"How the case got here","paragraphs":["The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on January 16, 2018."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 11-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 11-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 79, lines 9-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 79, lines 9-13"}]},{"heading":"What each side wants","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case want the Supreme Court to review the military court decisions.","The government wants the Supreme Court to dismiss the case for lack of jurisdiction."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 32, lines 39-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 32, lines 39-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 47, lines 25-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 47, lines 25-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 64, lines 45-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 64, lines 45-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 35-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 35-7"}]},{"heading":"What each side says","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case argue the Court has appellate jurisdiction under Section 1259.","The government argues the Court lacks Article III jurisdiction over executive branch entities."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 32, lines 39-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 32, lines 39-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 47, lines 25-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 47, lines 25-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 64, lines 45-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 64, lines 45-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 35-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 35-7"}]},{"heading":"What the justices asked","paragraphs":["Justice Ginsburg asked about the status of civilians on the CMCR.","Justice Sotomayor asked about the phrase except as otherwise authorized by law."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 33-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 33-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 29-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 29-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 51-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 51-53"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 9-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 9-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 15, lines 17-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 15, lines 17-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 16, lines 51-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 16, lines 51-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 16, lines 9-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 16, lines 9-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 37-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 37-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 41-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 41-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 15-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 15-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 27-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 27-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 55-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 55-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 79, lines 9-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 79, lines 9-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 31-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 31-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 11-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 11-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 45-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 45-51"}]},{"heading":"Why it matters","paragraphs":["This dispute determines the scope of federal judicial review over military tribunals."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 32, lines 39-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 32, lines 39-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 47, lines 25-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 47, lines 25-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 64, lines 45-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 64, lines 45-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 35-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 35-7"}]},{"heading":"What happens next","paragraphs":["This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 33-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 33-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 29-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 29-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 51-53","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 51-53"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 13, lines 9-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 13, lines 9-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 15, lines 17-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 15, lines 17-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 16, lines 51-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 16, lines 51-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 16, lines 9-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 16, lines 9-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 11-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 11-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 37-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 37-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 41-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 41-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 15-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 15-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 27-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 27-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 73, lines 55-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 73, lines 55-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 79, lines 9-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 79, lines 9-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 31-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 31-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 11-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 11-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 45-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 45-51"}]}],"slug":"2017-16-961-dalmazzi-v-united-states","term":"2017","title":"Does the Supreme Court have jurisdiction to review military court decisions?","title_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 32, lines 39-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 32, lines 39-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 47, lines 25-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 47, lines 25-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 64, lines 45-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 64, lines 45-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 75, lines 35-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2017/16-961_768b.pdf","page_label":"file page 75, lines 35-7"}],"topics":[],"undated_disposition_date_fallback":null,"updated_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z"}