{"argument_date":"2013-01-09T00:00:00Z","arguments":[{"argument_date":"2013-01-09T00:00:00Z","heading":"What happened at the argument","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2012","official_transcript_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","paragraphs":["Mr. Guerra argues the DPPA requires express consent.","He says the litigation exception does not apply.","Mr. Clement argues Congress did not manage attorney solicitation.","He says states always controlled this area."],"reargument":false,"sequence":1,"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 19-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 19-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 43-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 43-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 5-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 5-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 11-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 11-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 27, lines 27-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 27, lines 27-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 17-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 17-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 37-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 37-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 7-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 7-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 19-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 19-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 49-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 49-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 11-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 11-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 21-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 21-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 39-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 39-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 47-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 47-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 49-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 49-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 9-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 9-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 49-3","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 49-3"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 21-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 21-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 45-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 45-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 61, lines 5-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 61, lines 5-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 62, lines 31-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 62, lines 31-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 23-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 23-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 45-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 45-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 41-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 41-43"}]}],"caption":"Maracich v. Spears","case_history":[{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:34.749932Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:34.775398Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"}],"case_status":"argued","dek":"Lawyers want to buy DMV records for lawsuits. The state says the DPPA bans this bulk sale.","dek_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 27, lines 27-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 27, lines 27-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 17-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 17-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 11-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 11-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 9-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 9-37"}],"dispositions":[],"latest_court_document_date":"2013-01-09T00:00:00Z","maturity":"official_transcript","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2012","official_disposition_urls":[],"official_docket_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/12-25.html","primary_docket":"12-25","revisions":[{"correction_note":"Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.","created_at":"2026-08-30T22:25:34.922333Z","maturity":"official_transcript","revision_number":1},{"correction_note":"Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.","created_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z","maturity":"official_transcript","revision_number":2}],"schema_version":"1.1","sections":[{"heading":"What this case is about","paragraphs":["The DPPA restricts state DMV data sales. It imposes civil and criminal penalties for violations. It directly regulates state database use."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 27, lines 27-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 27, lines 27-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 17-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 17-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 11-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 11-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 9-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 9-37"}]},{"heading":"How the case got here","paragraphs":["The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on January 9, 2013."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 7-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 7-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 45-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 45-1"}]},{"heading":"What each side wants","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case want to buy DMV data for litigation.","the opposing sides want to block this bulk data sale."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 27, lines 27-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 27, lines 27-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 17-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 17-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 11-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 11-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 9-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 9-37"}]},{"heading":"What each side says","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case argue the DPPA does not cover lawyers.","the opposing sides argue the DPPA bans bulk solicitation sales."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 27, lines 27-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 27, lines 27-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 17-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 17-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 11-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 11-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 9-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 9-37"}]},{"heading":"What the justices asked","paragraphs":["Does the research exception cover university projects?","Does the statute cover state health marketing?"],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 19-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 19-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 43-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 43-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 5-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 5-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 11-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 11-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 37-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 37-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 7-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 7-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 19-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 19-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 49-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 49-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 21-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 21-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 39-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 39-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 47-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 47-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 49-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 49-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 49-3","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 49-3"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 21-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 21-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 45-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 45-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 61, lines 5-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 61, lines 5-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 62, lines 31-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 62, lines 31-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 23-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 23-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 45-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 45-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 41-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 41-43"}]},{"heading":"Why it matters","paragraphs":["This case defines state data privacy limits. It shapes commercial data sales rules. It impacts legal research and marketing."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 27, lines 27-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 27, lines 27-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 17-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 17-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 11-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 11-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 9-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 9-37"}]},{"heading":"What happens next","paragraphs":["This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 19-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 19-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 43-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 43-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 5-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 5-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 11-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 11-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 37-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 37-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 7-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 7-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 19-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 19-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 49-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 49-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 21-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 21-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 39-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 39-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 47-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 47-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 49-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 49-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 49-3","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 49-3"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 21-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 21-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 45-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 45-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 61, lines 5-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 61, lines 5-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 62, lines 31-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 62, lines 31-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 23-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 23-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 45-51","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 45-51"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 41-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 41-43"}]}],"slug":"2012-12-25-maracich-v-spears","term":"2012","title":"Does the DPPA ban lawyers from buying DMV data for litigation?","title_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 27, lines 27-33","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 27, lines 27-33"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 17-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 17-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 11-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 11-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 9-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/12-25.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 9-37"}],"topics":[],"undated_disposition_date_fallback":null,"updated_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z"}