{"argument_date":"2012-11-01T00:00:00Z","arguments":[{"argument_date":"2012-11-01T00:00:00Z","heading":"What happened at the argument","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2012","official_transcript_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","paragraphs":["the side that brought the case claims the Summers exception is categorical but limited to the scene.","Government contends officer safety is undermined if police must stop people inside first.","Justice Kagan asked if awareness of the police presence changes the analysis."],"reargument":false,"sequence":1,"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 37-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 37-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 39-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 39-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 28, lines 27-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 28, lines 27-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 17-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 17-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 19-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 19-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 7-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 7-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 3-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 3-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 7-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 7-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 23-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 23-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 35-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 35-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 17-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 17-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 9-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 9-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 29-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 29-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 37-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 37-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 61, lines 13-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 61, lines 13-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 3-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 3-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 37-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 37-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 31-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 31-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 41-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 41-1"}]}],"caption":"Bailey v. United States","case_history":[{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:35.010907Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:35.044360Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"}],"case_status":"argued","dek":"The dispute centers on whether officers may stop a person located on the sidewalk while executing a warrant inside a residence.","dek_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 28, lines 27-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 28, lines 27-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 17-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 17-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 19-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 19-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 17-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 17-27"}],"dispositions":[],"latest_court_document_date":"2012-11-01T00:00:00Z","maturity":"official_transcript","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2012","official_disposition_urls":[],"official_docket_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/11-770.html","primary_docket":"11-770","revisions":[{"correction_note":"Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.","created_at":"2026-08-30T22:44:11.772781Z","maturity":"official_transcript","revision_number":1},{"correction_note":"Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.","created_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z","maturity":"official_transcript","revision_number":2}],"schema_version":"1.1","sections":[{"heading":"What this case is about","paragraphs":["This case tests the scope of the Summers rule. the side that brought the case argues the rule only covers people inside the home. The government argues it covers nearby areas to protect officers."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 28, lines 27-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 28, lines 27-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 17-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 17-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 19-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 19-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 17-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 17-27"}]},{"heading":"How the case got here","paragraphs":["The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on November 1, 2012."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 7-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 7-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 21-21"}]},{"heading":"What each side wants","paragraphs":["the side that brought the case wants the detention ruled unlawful.","Government wants the detention ruled lawful."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 28, lines 27-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 28, lines 27-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 17-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 17-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 19-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 19-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 17-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 17-27"}]},{"heading":"What each side says","paragraphs":["the side that brought the case argues the rule requires probable cause for stops outside the home.","Government argues officer safety justifies stops in the immediate vicinity."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 28, lines 27-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 28, lines 27-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 17-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 17-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 19-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 19-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 17-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 17-27"}]},{"heading":"What the justices asked","paragraphs":["Chief Justice Roberts asked about the lack of immediate threat to officers.","Justice Scalia asked if the suspect was on the sidewalk rather than the premises."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 37-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 37-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 39-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 39-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 3-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 3-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 7-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 7-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 23-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 23-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 35-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 35-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 9-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 9-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 29-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 29-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 37-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 37-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 61, lines 13-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 61, lines 13-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 3-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 3-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 37-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 37-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 31-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 31-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 41-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 41-1"}]},{"heading":"Why it matters","paragraphs":["This defines the boundary of police power during warrant executions. It balances individual liberty against officer safety. The outcome shapes future encounters near homes."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 28, lines 27-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 28, lines 27-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 17-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 17-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 19-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 19-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 17-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 17-27"}]},{"heading":"What happens next","paragraphs":["This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 37-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 37-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 39-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 39-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 7-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 7-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 3-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 3-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 37-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 37-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 7-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 7-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 23-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 23-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 57, lines 35-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 57, lines 35-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 9-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 9-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 29-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 29-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 37-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 37-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 61, lines 13-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 61, lines 13-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 3-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 3-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 37-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 37-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 11-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 11-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 31-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 31-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 41-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 41-1"}]}],"slug":"2012-11-770-bailey-v-united-states","term":"2012","title":"Can police detain a suspect found outside a home during a search?","title_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 28, lines 27-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 28, lines 27-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 17-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 17-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 19-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 19-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 17-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/2012/11-770.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 17-27"}],"topics":[],"undated_disposition_date_fallback":null,"updated_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z"}