{"argument_date":"2007-01-08T00:00:00Z","arguments":[{"argument_date":"2007-01-08T00:00:00Z","heading":"What happened at the argument","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2006","official_transcript_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case claim these laws block out-of-state competitors.","the opposing sides argue public ownership serves the public interest.","justice_breyer_noted_public_ownership_differs_from_private_franchises","justice_ginsburg_noted_prior_cases_assumed_private_actors"],"reargument":false,"sequence":1,"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 35-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 35-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 26, lines 13-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 26, lines 13-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 19-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 19-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 7-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 7-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 17-3","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 17-3"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 43, lines 5-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 43, lines 5-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 13-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 13-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 35-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 35-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 49-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 49-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 19-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 19-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 25-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 25-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 9-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 9-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 3-5","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 3-5"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 9-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 9-15"}]}],"caption":"United Haulers Assn., Inc. v. Oneida-Herkimer Solid Waste Management Authority","case_history":[{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:28.012060Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"}],"case_status":"argued","dek":"the sides that brought the case argue local flow control laws favor public entities. the opposing sides claim public ownership justifies these restrictions.","dek_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 26, lines 13-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 26, lines 13-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 19-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 19-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 43, lines 5-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 43, lines 5-41"}],"dispositions":[],"latest_court_document_date":"2007-01-08T00:00:00Z","maturity":"official_transcript","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2006","official_disposition_urls":[],"official_docket_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/05-1345.html","primary_docket":"05-1345","revisions":[{"correction_note":"Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.","created_at":"2026-08-31T12:52:00.078170Z","maturity":"official_transcript","revision_number":1},{"correction_note":"Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.","created_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z","maturity":"official_transcript","revision_number":2}],"schema_version":"1.1","sections":[{"heading":"What this case is about","paragraphs":["This case tests whether the dormant Commerce Clause bars local laws that favor public waste haulers. the sides that brought the case seek to strike down these ordinances. the opposing sides want the Court to uphold them."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 26, lines 13-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 26, lines 13-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 19-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 19-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 43, lines 5-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 43, lines 5-41"}]},{"heading":"How the case got here","paragraphs":["The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on January 8, 2007."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 7-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 7-17"}]},{"heading":"What each side wants","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case want the Court to strike down the local flow control ordinances.","the opposing sides want the Court to uphold the local flow control ordinances."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 26, lines 13-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 26, lines 13-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 19-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 19-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 43, lines 5-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 43, lines 5-41"}]},{"heading":"What each side says","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case argue these laws impose severe barriers to interstate commerce.","the opposing sides argue public ownership justifies these local restrictions."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 26, lines 13-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 26, lines 13-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 19-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 19-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 43, lines 5-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 43, lines 5-41"}]},{"heading":"What the justices asked","paragraphs":["Justice Breyer asked if the Constitution forbids public ownership of waste industries.","Justice Ginsburg asked if prior cases addressed the public-private distinction."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 35-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 35-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 17-3","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 17-3"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 13-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 13-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 35-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 35-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 49-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 49-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 19-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 19-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 25-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 25-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 9-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 9-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 3-5","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 3-5"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 9-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 9-15"}]},{"heading":"Why it matters","paragraphs":["This dispute defines the limits of local control over waste management. It determines whether public entities receive special treatment in commerce law. The outcome shapes how states regulate essential services."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 26, lines 13-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 26, lines 13-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 19-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 19-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 43, lines 5-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 43, lines 5-41"}]},{"heading":"What happens next","paragraphs":["This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 35-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 35-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 7-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 7-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 17-3","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 17-3"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 25-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 25-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 13-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 13-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 35-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 35-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 49-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 49-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 19-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 19-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 25-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 25-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 9-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 9-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 3-5","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 3-5"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 9-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 9-15"}]}],"slug":"2006-05-1345-united-haulers-assn-inc-v-oneida-herkimer-solid-waste-management-authority","term":"2006","title":"Does public ownership exempt local waste laws from dormant Commerce Clause review?","title_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 26, lines 13-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 26, lines 13-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 19-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 19-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 43, lines 5-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2006/05-1345.pdf","page_label":"file page 43, lines 5-41"}],"topics":[],"undated_disposition_date_fallback":null,"updated_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z"}