{"argument_date":"2005-02-28T00:00:00Z","arguments":[{"argument_date":"2005-02-28T00:00:00Z","heading":"What happened at the argument","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2004","official_transcript_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","paragraphs":["Mr. Goldstein argues U.S. law applies to domestic tickets.","Mr. Garre warns that applying the law creates conflict.","Mr. Salmons states the ADA lacks extraterritorial intent.","Mr. Frederick emphasizes congressional intent over power."],"reargument":false,"sequence":1,"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 41-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 41-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 49-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 49-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 19-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 19-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 47-5","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 47-5"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 20, lines 31-54","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 20, lines 31-54"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 15-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 15-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 41-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 41-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 5-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 5-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 32, lines 1-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 32, lines 1-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 35-3","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 35-3"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 50, lines 23-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 50, lines 23-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 15-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 15-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 23-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 23-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 47-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 47-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 45-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 45-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 31-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 31-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 3-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 3-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 11-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 11-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 49-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 49-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 5-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 5-7"}]}],"caption":"Spector v. Norwegian Cruise Line Ltd.","case_history":[{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:29.597919Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:29.608300Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"}],"case_status":"argued","dek":"American passengers sue a foreign cruise line for disability discrimination.","dek_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 20, lines 31-54","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 20, lines 31-54"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 15-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 15-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 32, lines 1-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 32, lines 1-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 50, lines 23-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 50, lines 23-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 23-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 23-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 45-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 45-21"}],"dispositions":[],"latest_court_document_date":"2005-02-28T00:00:00Z","maturity":"official_transcript","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2004","official_disposition_urls":[],"official_docket_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/03-1388.html","primary_docket":"03-1388","revisions":[{"correction_note":"Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.","created_at":"2026-08-31T14:49:33.285474Z","maturity":"official_transcript","revision_number":1},{"correction_note":"Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.","created_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z","maturity":"official_transcript","revision_number":2}],"schema_version":"1.1","sections":[{"heading":"What this case is about","paragraphs":["The case tests if U.S. disability law applies to foreign-flagged ships."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 20, lines 31-54","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 20, lines 31-54"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 15-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 15-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 32, lines 1-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 32, lines 1-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 50, lines 23-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 50, lines 23-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 23-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 23-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 45-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 45-21"}]},{"heading":"How the case got here","paragraphs":["The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on February 28, 2005."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 5-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 5-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 47-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 47-7"}]},{"heading":"What each side wants","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case want the ADA to apply to their foreign cruise.","the opposing side wants the ADA to exclude foreign-flagged vessels."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 20, lines 31-54","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 20, lines 31-54"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 15-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 15-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 32, lines 1-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 32, lines 1-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 50, lines 23-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 50, lines 23-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 23-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 23-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 45-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 45-21"}]},{"heading":"What each side says","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case argue U.S. law governs tickets bought domestically.","the opposing side argues applying the law causes international conflict."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 20, lines 31-54","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 20, lines 31-54"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 15-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 15-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 32, lines 1-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 32, lines 1-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 50, lines 23-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 50, lines 23-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 23-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 23-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 45-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 45-21"}]},{"heading":"What the justices asked","paragraphs":["Justice Breyer asks about the scope of covered ships.","Justice Ginsburg asks if U.S. rules override foreign ports."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 41-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 41-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 49-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 49-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 19-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 19-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 47-5","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 47-5"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 41-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 41-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 35-3","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 35-3"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 15-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 15-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 47-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 47-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 31-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 31-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 3-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 3-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 11-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 11-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 49-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 49-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 5-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 5-7"}]},{"heading":"Why it matters","paragraphs":["This dispute defines the reach of federal disability protections."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 20, lines 31-54","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 20, lines 31-54"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 15-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 15-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 32, lines 1-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 32, lines 1-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 50, lines 23-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 50, lines 23-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 23-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 23-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 45-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 45-21"}]},{"heading":"What happens next","paragraphs":["This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 41-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 41-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 49-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 49-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 19-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 19-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 11, lines 47-5","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 11, lines 47-5"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 41-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 41-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 5-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 5-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 35-3","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 35-3"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 15-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 15-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 47-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 47-7"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 31-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 31-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 3-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 3-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 11-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 11-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 49-15","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 49-15"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 5-7","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 5-7"}]}],"slug":"2004-03-1388-spector-v-norwegian-cruise-line-ltd","term":"2004","title":"Does the ADA cover foreign cruise ships?","title_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 20, lines 31-54","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 20, lines 31-54"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 3, lines 15-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 3, lines 15-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 32, lines 1-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 32, lines 1-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 50, lines 23-35","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 50, lines 23-35"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 55, lines 23-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 55, lines 23-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 45-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1388.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 45-21"}],"topics":[],"undated_disposition_date_fallback":null,"updated_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z"}