{"argument_date":"2004-12-08T00:00:00Z","arguments":[{"argument_date":"2004-12-08T00:00:00Z","heading":"What happened at the argument","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2004","official_transcript_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","paragraphs":["Mr. Garre argued the First Amendment allows government speech.","Mr. Tribe addressed questions about labeling government messages.","Mr. Kneedler explained the history of the beef industry depression.","Justice O'Connor asked how this case differs from United Foods."],"reargument":false,"sequence":1,"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 9-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 9-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 20, lines 21-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 20, lines 21-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 31, lines 3-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 31, lines 3-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 15-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 15-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 43-54","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 43-54"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 5-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 5-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 23-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 23-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 39-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 39-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 47-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 47-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 7-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 7-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 31-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 31-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 47-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 47-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 17-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 17-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 43-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 43-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 9-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 9-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 1-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 1-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 11-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 11-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 5-5","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 5-5"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 61, lines 1-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 61, lines 1-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 62, lines 1-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 62, lines 1-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 62, lines 21-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 62, lines 21-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 64, lines 43-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 64, lines 43-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 33-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 33-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 47-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 47-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 7-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 7-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 47-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 47-1"}]}],"caption":"Veneman v. Livestock Marketing Assn.","case_history":[{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:29.850575Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"},{"changed_at":"2026-08-29T20:06:29.884481Z","explanation":"An official oral-argument transcript was verified.","status":"argued"}],"case_status":"argued","dek":"Producers argue the government must fund beef ads. Opponents claim this forces private speech.","dek_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 20, lines 21-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 20, lines 21-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 31, lines 3-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 31, lines 3-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 15-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 15-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 62, lines 1-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 62, lines 1-19"}],"dispositions":[],"latest_court_document_date":"2004-12-08T00:00:00Z","maturity":"official_transcript","official_detail_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcript/2004","official_disposition_urls":[],"official_docket_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/docket/docketfiles/html/public/03-1164.html","primary_docket":"03-1164","revisions":[{"correction_note":"Rewritten to the concise citizen-facing editorial standard.","created_at":"2026-08-31T15:07:43.156622Z","maturity":"official_transcript","revision_number":1},{"correction_note":"Migrated to the dated official Court activity contract without model use.","created_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z","maturity":"official_transcript","revision_number":2}],"schema_version":"1.1","sections":[{"heading":"What this case is about","paragraphs":["The Beef Promotion and Research Act funds beef ads. Producers pay fees to support this program. Opponents challenge the funding mechanism."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 20, lines 21-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 20, lines 21-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 31, lines 3-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 31, lines 3-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 15-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 15-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 62, lines 1-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 62, lines 1-19"}]},{"heading":"How the case got here","paragraphs":["The Supreme Court heard oral argument in this case on December 8, 2004."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 5-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 5-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 64, lines 43-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 64, lines 43-45"}]},{"heading":"What each side wants","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case want the beef ad program to continue.","the opposing sides want the mandatory fees struck down."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 20, lines 21-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 20, lines 21-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 31, lines 3-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 31, lines 3-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 15-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 15-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 62, lines 1-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 62, lines 1-19"}]},{"heading":"What each side says","paragraphs":["the sides that brought the case argue the First Amendment allows government speech.","the opposing sides argue the program compels private speech."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 20, lines 21-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 20, lines 21-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 31, lines 3-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 31, lines 3-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 15-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 15-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 62, lines 1-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 62, lines 1-19"}]},{"heading":"What the justices asked","paragraphs":["Justice Scalia asked if the speech remains government speech without a label.","Justice Stevens asked if meat is fungible across different cuts."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 9-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 9-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 43-54","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 43-54"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 23-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 23-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 39-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 39-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 47-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 47-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 7-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 7-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 31-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 31-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 47-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 47-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 17-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 17-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 43-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 43-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 9-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 9-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 1-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 1-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 11-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 11-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 5-5","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 5-5"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 61, lines 1-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 61, lines 1-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 62, lines 21-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 62, lines 21-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 64, lines 43-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 64, lines 43-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 33-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 33-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 47-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 47-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 7-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 7-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 47-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 47-1"}]},{"heading":"Why it matters","paragraphs":["This case defines the limits of government-funded commercial speech. It affects how the government can support agricultural markets. It clarifies the boundary between public and private expression."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 20, lines 21-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 20, lines 21-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 31, lines 3-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 31, lines 3-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 15-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 15-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 62, lines 1-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 62, lines 1-19"}]},{"heading":"What happens next","paragraphs":["This article currently covers the argument record. Use the official docket link for later case activity."],"sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 10, lines 9-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 10, lines 9-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 43-54","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 43-54"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 5-13","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 5-13"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 23-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 23-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 39-43","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 39-43"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 5, lines 47-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 5, lines 47-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 7-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 7-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 31-37","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 31-37"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 59, lines 47-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 59, lines 47-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 17-29","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 17-29"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 43-47","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 43-47"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 6, lines 9-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 6, lines 9-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 1-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 1-1"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 11-11","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 11-11"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 21-21","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 21-21"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 60, lines 5-5","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 60, lines 5-5"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 61, lines 1-9","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 61, lines 1-9"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 62, lines 21-27","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 62, lines 21-27"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 64, lines 43-45","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 64, lines 43-45"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 7, lines 33-39","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 7, lines 33-39"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 47-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 47-19"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 8, lines 7-17","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 8, lines 7-17"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 9, lines 47-1","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 9, lines 47-1"}]}],"slug":"2004-03-1164-veneman-v-livestock-marketing-assn","term":"2004","title":"Does the First Amendment bar government-funded beef ads?","title_sources":[{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 20, lines 21-31","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 20, lines 21-31"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 31, lines 3-23","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 31, lines 3-23"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 4, lines 15-41","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 4, lines 15-41"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 58, lines 23-25","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 58, lines 23-25"},{"evidence_type":"Transcript","label":"Official Supreme Court Transcript — file page 62, lines 1-19","official_url":"https://www.supremecourt.gov/pdfs/transcripts/2004/03-1164.pdf","page_label":"file page 62, lines 1-19"}],"topics":[],"undated_disposition_date_fallback":null,"updated_at":"2026-09-05T03:22:24Z"}